PHEM Cast

APRIL 16, 2018

It might be better to consider traumatic cardiac arrest as a completely different disease eg LOST: Low Output State due to Trauma The 2015 European Resuscitation Council and UK Resuscitation Council Algorithms for Traumatic Cardiac Arrest: To read the whole ERC guideline on special circumstances cardiac arrest including trauma, click here.

Resuscitation 52

Resuscitation Shock Ultrasounds CPR 52

EMDocs

OCTOBER 8, 2024

POCUS: RUSH exam (Rapid Ultrasound for Shock and Hypotension) While derived to help identify unexplained hypotension, if we accept that sinus tachycardia may be an early indicator of shock, we can utilize this general approach to help reevaluate as clinically indicated. Axilla, Sacral, GU Overall Volume Status?

Shock 103

Shock Emergency Department Pediatrics EKG/ECG 103

Emergency Medicine Cases

MAY 4, 2021

The post EM Quick Hits 28 Cardiogenic Shock, Radiation Dose in Pregnancy, PoCUS in Airway Management, VIPIT, Angiotensin II, Short-Term Steroid Safety appeared first on Emergency Medicine Cases.

Airway Management 52

Airway Management Shock EMS Ultrasounds 52

Taming the SRU

JUNE 24, 2024

Follow this algorithm in patients with unstable bradycardia with acute heart failure, change in mental status, or concern for shock, physicians should start with atropine, 1 mg and may be continued every 3 to 5 minutes if effective. Resuscitation , Volume 181,2022,Pages 140-146,ISSN 0300-9572, [link] Scott Weingart, MD FCCM.

Advances Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) 89

Advances Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) CPR Burns Resuscitation 89

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

OCTOBER 26, 2010

ACS and STEMI generally do not cause tachycardia unless there is cardiogenic shock. Then ACS (STEMI) might be primary; this might be cardiogenic shock. One very useful adjunct is ultrasound: Echo of his heart can distinguish aneurysm from acute MI by presence of diastolic dyskinesis, but it cannot distinguish demand ischemia from ACS.

EKG/ECG 52

EKG/ECG Dehydration Fluid Resuscitation Sepsis 52

Emergency Medicine Cases

MARCH 10, 2020

Dr. Allan Shefrin tells his Best Case Ever of a child who presents in shock and discusses the causes of tension hydrothorax, indications for tube thoracostomy for hydrothorax and integration of POCUS into pediatric resuscitation. The post BCE 81 Tension Hydrothorax appeared first on Emergency Medicine Cases.

Shock 52

Shock Pediatrics Resuscitation Ultrasounds 52

Critical Care Now

APRIL 26, 2022

His main areas of interest are Critical Care, Ultrasound, Prehospital Resuscitation, and Medical Education. They quickly recognized the underlying condition and began resuscitation and stabilization before transport. Reading Time: 3 minutes Mohamed Hagahmed, MD, EMT-P Mohamed is an Emergency Medicine Physician and EMS director.

Resuscitation 52

Resuscitation Fluid Resuscitation EMS Sepsis 52

Northwestern EM Blog

FEBRUARY 14, 2022

The ATHOS-3 trial in 2017 explored the efficacy of angiotensin II as a vasopressor for severe vasodilatory shock. Severe shock is defined as persistent hypotension requiring vasopressors to maintain a mean arterial pressure of 65mmHg and serum lactate <2 despite adequate volume resuscitation.

Shock 52

Shock Resuscitation Fluid Resuscitation Sepsis 52

EB Medicine

OCTOBER 1, 2018

This month, we’ll be talking Updates and Controversies in the Early Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock. And sepsis-3 redefined septic shock as “hypotension not responsive to fluid resuscitation” with the added requirement of vasopressors to maintain a MAP greater than or equal to 65 and with a lactate > 2.

Sepsis 40

Sepsis Shock Fluid Resuscitation Hospitals 40

Taming the SRU

FEBRUARY 19, 2024

One such study of 263 patients without hypertensive emergencies treated in a resuscitation unit found that 40% of patients had a MAP difference ≥ 10 mmHg between IABP and NIBP measurements. A recent observational study was performed to pragmatically assess clinically meaningful differences in BP in a diverse critically ill cohort with shock.

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Shock Resuscitation Ultrasounds Research 59

EM Guide Wire

JULY 30, 2019

Orbital cellulitis IV abx, CT scan Unvaccinated children H. Orbital cellulitis IV abx, CT scan Unvaccinated children H.

Shock 40

Shock Resuscitation Ultrasounds 40

EMDocs

JANUARY 11, 2024

Cardiac Management Takeaway : Perform an echo as soon as you can to guide resuscitation. Individualize the choice of using inotropes, vasopressors, or fluids to treat post-CA hypotension and to target the likely cause(s) contributing to the shock and hemodynamic state (100%, 23/23). There are no hard MAP recommendations.

Seizures 87

Seizures Shock Infectious Diseases CPR 87

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

NOVEMBER 19, 2016

Smith comment: This patient did not have a bedside ultrasound. Had one been done, it would have shown a feature that is apparent on this ultrasound (however, this patient's LV function would not be as good as in this clip): This is recorded with the LV on the right. In fact, bedside ultrasound might even find severe aortic stenosis.

EKG/ECG 40

EKG/ECG Shock Fluid Resuscitation Documentation/Coding 40

Advanced Emergency Nursing from AENJ

JANUARY 26, 2015

Keep your ultrasound handy. Journal of Emergencies, Trauma and Shock, 3(1), 39. Reid, C (2011) Prehospital resuscitative hysterotomy op.cit. Geoff Jara-Almonte, MD and Hilary Fairbrother, MD // Editor: Alex Koyfman, MD Resuscitation of the Pregnant Trauma Patient – Pearls and Pitfalls www.emdocs.net 2/6/2015 Desjardins, G.

OB/GYN 40

OB/GYN Ultrasounds Emergency Department Resuscitation 40

RebelEM

JANUARY 25, 2023

2.3 – 5.4) (-) LR: 0.18 (0.09 – 0.35) Ultrasound Findings Dilated loops of bowel (diameter > 2.5 2.3 – 5.4) (-) LR: 0.18 (0.09 – 0.35) Ultrasound Findings Dilated loops of bowel (diameter > 2.5 3.6 – 55.6) (-) LR: 0.13 (0.08 – 0.20) ED US (+) LR: 9.5 (2.1

Operations 52

Operations Sepsis Resuscitation Ultrasounds 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

NOVEMBER 4, 2022

An elderly man with sudden cardiogenic shock, diffuse ST depressions, and STE in aVR Literature 1. Widespread ST-depression with reciprocal aVR ST-elevation can be cause by: Heart rate related: tachyarrhythmia (e.g., Widespread ST-depression with reciprocal aVR ST-elevation can be cause by: Heart rate related: tachyarrhythmia (e.g.,

EKG/ECG 52

EKG/ECG Shock Sepsis Emergency Department 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

MAY 19, 2020

In this case, profound shock for 1 hour would result in the same degree of infarction. The Type 2 MI would then have been a result of the prolonged severe shock while in arrest. If the arrest had another etiology (such as old scar), and the ST elevation is due to severe shock, then it is a type II STEMI. Troponin I rose to 44.1

CPR 52

CPR EKG/ECG Shock Ultrasounds 52

Downeast Emergency Medicine

APRIL 26, 2021

The primary outcome was 30-day mortality with secondary outcomes looking at 24 hour in-hospital mortality, blood resuscitation at 6 and 24 hours, incidence of multiorgan failure, ARDS, nosocomial infection, early seizures, PE/DVT, crystalloid resuscitation after 24 hours, and the incidence of coagulopathy. MI or stroke).

Head Injuries 52

Head Injuries Administration Outcomes Seizures 52

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

SEPTEMBER 1, 2015

The combination of abnormalities determines the category of pathophysiology: respiratory distress, respiratory failure, CNS or metabolic problem, shock, or cardiopulmonary failure. Was there any prenatal care or ultrasound done? Part 15: Neonatal Resuscitation: 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines. ACEP/McGraw-Hill, 2013.

Seizures 40

Seizures Sepsis Pediatrics Shock 40

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

NOVEMBER 28, 2022

A bedside cardiac ultrasound was performed with a parasternal long axis view demonstrated below: There is a large pericardial effusion with collapse of the right ventricle during systole. Given her tachycardia and episodes of syncope, the patient was judged to be in compensated obstructive shock with very high risk of imminent decompensation.

EKG/ECG 40

EKG/ECG Ultrasounds Documentation/Coding COPD 40

Rural Doctors Net

AUGUST 30, 2013

Intubation for humanitarian reasons is also reasonable – he’ll be in pain and this is not the time to be faffing around with the ultrasound or nerve stimulator doing blocks! Ultrasound can be useful – I am a fan of the SUSS-IT examination (seconary ultrasonographic survey in trauma). How to intubate?

Burns 52

Burns Hospitals Wellness Ambulance Services 52

EB Medicine

SEPTEMBER 1, 2018

If EMS has placed bandages, leave them in place until antivenom and resuscitative equipment is ready. In severe cases this can lead to systemic bleeding and even hemorrhagic shock. Jeff: I feel like we should get some entry music for every ultrasound reference because it seems to make its way into just about every episode.

Emergency Department 40

Emergency Department Poisoning Anaphylaxis Allergic Reactions 40

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

JUNE 1, 2017

Hemodynamically labile children should be resuscitated and a stat transesophageal echocardiogram obtained. The infant in shock after a ‘cold’: myocarditis Beware of the poor feeding, tachycardic, ill appearing infant who “has a cold” because everyone else around him has a ‘cold’. Cardiovasculr Ultrasound. Circulation.

Pediatrics 52

Pediatrics EKG/ECG Wellness Seizures 52

EMDocs

JANUARY 16, 2024

Hypothermic Arrest In general, hypothermic patients in cardiac arrest should be aggressively resuscitated. Patients can have excellent outcomes despite prolonged resuscitation. 2,3 If the patient meets criteria for resuscitation, they generally are not declared dead until their core temperature is above 32℃ (“warm and dead”).

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Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Resuscitation CPR EMS 97

EMDocs

APRIL 22, 2024

Point-of-Care-Ultrasound (POCUS) is a bedside modality that can assist Emergency Physicians (EPs) in differentiating PE from other causes of cardiac arrest. Multiorgan POCUS The diagnostic power of POCUS often resides in combining multiple ultrasound exams. 1-3 As many as 25% of acute PE cases present as sudden cardiac death.

Ultrasounds 93

Ultrasounds Advances Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) EKG/ECG Resuscitation 93

EMDocs

DECEMBER 18, 2023

Septic shock is high on the differential diagnosis for this patient’s presentation. Introduction Sepsis and septic shock are life-threatening conditions characterized by severe systemic inflammation and organ dysfunction due to a dysregulated host response to infection. What are the most up-to-date guidelines for managing this patient?

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Sepsis Fluid Resuscitation Resuscitation Shock 75

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

NOVEMBER 30, 2019

She was in shock with thready pulses. The rate is not fast enough to be causing shock, so if it is VT, the priority is still to treat hyperK and secondarily to cardiovert. They thought it was VT, but did not shock. On arrival, the patient was in shock, was intubated, and had an immediate cardiac ultrasound.

Shock 40

Shock EKG/ECG Resuscitation Ultrasounds 40

Greater Sydney Area HEMS

FEBRUARY 20, 2024

Obtaining access in shocked trauma patients can be notoriously difficult due to circulatory collapse. Those who are shocked, shut down with limited or no other options for peripheral access require central access. The evidence for improved safety and quality with the use of ultrasound for CVC implementation is well established [i].

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Ultrasounds Shock Research Operations 98

EMDocs

DECEMBER 1, 2024

Ischemic Hepatitis and Septic Shock Secondary to Murine Typhus Infection in Pregnancy. The RUSH exam: Rapid Ultrasound in SHock in the evaluation of the critically lll. Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol. 6, 2008, pp. Oxford University Press. Accessed 19 Aug. Berry M, Wang AM, Lahham RF, Zhang X, Pacheco LD. Blanton LS.

EMS 94

EMS Infectious Diseases Shock Airway Management 94

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

OCTOBER 10, 2022

A 30-something woman with chest pain and h/o pulmonary hypertension due to chronic pulmonary emboli A 30-something with 8 hours of chest pain and an elevated troponin Syncope, Shock, AV block, Large RV, "Anterior" ST Elevation. Cardiac Ultrasound may be a surprisingly easy way to help make the diagnosis Answer: pulmonary embolism.

EKG/ECG 52

EKG/ECG Resuscitation Ultrasounds CPR 52

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

MARCH 1, 2016

On arrival, he was in compensated shock, with tachycardia. Resuscitative Pearls Our goal here is damage control. Otherwise, resuscitate, identify the bleeding source, and slow or stop the bleeding with blood products or surgery. He decompensates and needs blood. Apply pressure whenever possible.

Resuscitation 40

Resuscitation Pediatrics Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Operations 40

EMDocs

JULY 17, 2023

3 Point of care ultrasound (POCUS) can be highly sensitive for free fluid and pneumoperitoneum when used by a trained physician in the appropriate patient population. However, surgical consultation should not be delayed while waiting for imaging in a patient who is in shock, appears toxic, or has signs of peritonitis. -In

Operations 89

Operations EMS Fluid Resuscitation Resuscitation 89

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

AUGUST 1, 2017

Essentials: Typically presents in 1st week of life (case reports to 6 months in chronically ill children) Extend suspicion longer in NICU graduates Up to 10% of all cases of necrotizing enterocolitis are in full-term children Pathophysiology is unknown, but likely a translocation of bacteria Diagnosis: Feeding intolerance, abdominal distention Abdominal (..)

Pediatrics 52

Pediatrics Ultrasounds Resuscitation Sepsis 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

NOVEMBER 12, 2020

A bedside cardiac ultrasound was normal, with no effusion. He underwent CPR, and regained a pulse after epinephrine, with an organized narrow complex rhythm at 140, but still with severe shock. Assessment was severe sudden cardiogenic shock. He remained hypotensive and in shock. He was intubated and then went pulseless.

Shock 52

Shock EKG/ECG Outcomes Hospitals 52

Advanced Emergency Nursing from AENJ

FEBRUARY 29, 2016

The latter 1950s and 1960s, quested for nerve gas defense studying expired air resuscitation and modern resuscitology; developing intensive care units. To me, it harkens a new scientific renaissance of resuscitation science, emergency care, and creating systems for care. 1950s & 1960s Resuscitation Research. EDNA->ENA.

Emergency Nursing 40

Emergency Nursing EMS Resuscitation Military 40

Taming the SRU

OCTOBER 1, 2023

Possibly more useful in trauma patients during e-FAST to determine presence or absence of PTX and less helpful in spontaneous PTX where management is partially based on size, which is difficult to quantify on ultrasound and may be falsely positive in the setting of emphysematous blebs. J Emerg Trauma Shock. Resuscitation.

Fractures 96

Fractures COPD Hospitals Emergency Department 96

Taming the SRU

SEPTEMBER 15, 2023

ultrasound grand rounds: bedside dvt studies - family presence in the ed/icu - r1 clinical knowledge: aicd - r3 small groups: difficult airway management Ultrasound grand rounds: DVT studies WITH Dr. minges Why should we perform bedside DVT studies in the ED?

CPR 89

CPR Burns Airway Management Wellness 89