Remove Outcomes Remove Seizures Remove Shock
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LAST: Local Anesthetic Systemic toxicity 

Mount Sinai EM

If seizures , treat with usual benzodiazepines. Activate ECMO team early, cardiac arrest due to LAST might be prolonged (especially with bupivacaine) and there’s several case reports with good outcomes after ECMO. Hypoxemia, hypercarbia and acidosis worsen the toxicity. Establish 2 IV access. Patient should already be on a monitor.

Seizures 238
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2023 AHA Update on ACLS

EMDocs

Magnesium does not improve ROSC, survival, or neurologic outcomes, no matter the presenting rhythm (Level 3: no benefit). Avoid routine seizure prophylaxis in adult survivors of cardiac arrest (Level 3: no benefit), but treat seizures if they occur (Level 1: strong). o C recommended (Level 1: strong). COR 2a, LOE B-NR.

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52 in 52 – #41: The CENSER Trial

EMDocs

mL/kg/hr for 2 consecutive hours OR Decrease in serum lactate by more than 10% from initial level Primary outcome – Early norepinephrine group vs. the control group demonstrated higher rates of shock control at 6 hours: 76.1% vs 48.4% (OR 3.4, vs 48.4% (OR 3.4, vs 48.4% (OR 3.4, vs 48.4% (OR 3.4, vs 48.4% (OR 3.4,

Sepsis 92
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Wide Complex Tachycardia after Ingestion and Seizure

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

A young man presented after a prolonged seizure. Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Approach to Wide Complex Tachycardia Unstable – Shock it 12-lead if at all possible --Unstable defined by : Chest Pain Shock Hypotension Very dyspneic Pulmonary Edema Stable Get a 12-lead ECG Sinus?

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AHA/NCS Statement on Critical Care Management of Post ROSC Patients

EMDocs

The neurologic section was divided into (1) brain oxygenation, perfusion, edema, and intracranial pressure (ICP); (2) seizures and the ictal-interictal continuum (IIC); and (3) sedation and analgesia. EEG Monitoring and Seizures Statements Takeaway: If possible, obtain an EEG to evaluate for seizure activity.

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Grand Rounds Recap 5.22.24

Taming the SRU

CESAR Trial Published in 2009 Found that even those who didn’t get ECMO, but were transported to a tertiary care center had better outcomes No matter where you go, critical care transport will be part of your life as a sending physician, receiving physician, or both. Benefits of transport are evidenced based.

Shock 92
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The ECG told the whole story, but no one listened: ECG interpretation skills are critical to patient outcomes.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

They were worried that the syncope was seizure and that she had brain mets. Then the notes mention "cardiogenic shock" but without any reference to a cardiac echo or to a chest x-ray. Cardiologist note says: "Elevated troponin explained by type II MI due to her shock." Previous ECG. The lactate was elevated and pH low.

EKG/ECG 52