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SGEM #463: Like the Legend of the Phoenix… Criteria for Sepsis

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Development and Validation of the Phoenix Criteria for Pediatric Sepsis and Septic Shock. Is this pneumonia or could this be sepsis? Background: Pediatric sepsis is a major global health concern, causing an estimated 3.3 Development and Validation of the Phoenix Criteria for Pediatric Sepsis and Septic Shock.

Sepsis 101
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Rebaked: Inborn Errors of Metabolism presenting in the ED

Pediatric EM Morsels

Pediatrics. Pediatr Rev (2022) 43 (7): 371–383. link] The post Rebaked: Inborn Errors of Metabolism presenting in the ED appeared first on Pediatric EM Morsels. Then please put IEM on your differential for critically ill newborns and infants Kids should be Sweet! 2000; 105:e 10. Samantha A. Schrier Vergano.

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But Can You Just PO?

Taming the SRU

There is substantial evidence that IV fluids can be beneficial in patients with sepsis complicated by hypotension and labor. compared the effects of these two among the acute gastroenteritis children and reported that the use of ORT was associated with shorter hospital stay and increased patient satisfaction. AtherlyJohn et al.

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2024 Emergency Medicine Research Highlights: Forced Air, Sepsis, and More

ACEP Now

Sepsis Robots or Sepsis Humans The proliferation of sepsis alerts in the ED has reached levels best described as obscene. The common refrain from trained clinicians: We are smarter than any computer or simple scoring system, and we can rapidly and accurately identify sepsis by ourselves, thank you very much. N Engl J Med.

Sepsis 40
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EM@3AM: Stercoral Colitis

EMDocs

Clinical exam: 2, 3, 9 Abdominal distension and tenderness Nausea and vomiting Stool present in the rectal vault Peritonitis may be accompanied by hemodynamic instability in the case of sepsis. 2-4, 6 If there is a concern for perforation or sepsis, surgical consultation, blood cultures, empiric antibiotics, and fluids are recommended.

EMS 94
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Reference ranges of paediatric heart rate and respiratory rate

Don't Forget the Bubbles

Heart rate (HR) and respiratory rate (RR) are THE major vital signs used in Advanced Paediatric Life Support ( APLS) guidance , sepsis guidelines , and Paediatric Early Warning Scores (e.g., Identify the percentage of children whose heart or respiratory rate would exceed the “severe” cut-off from the UK Sepsis Trust and NICE guidelines.

Sepsis 98
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Fetal Growth Restriction and Small for Gestational Age Babies

Don't Forget the Bubbles

The centile used to define “small” may differ both by scientific study and by hospital. J Pediatr 2018;196:71-6. Pediatrics 2022;149:e2021053413. Curr Pediatr Rev 2018;14:212–8. Eur J Pediatr 2016;175:1047-57. J Pediatr 2015;167:238-45. We commonly use less than the tenth centile. Burchard PR et al.