ALiEM

APRIL 12, 2023

The thin alcohol layer serves to eliminate any air bubbles under the adhesive cover as well as minimizes residual adhesive material sticking to the probe when removing the cover. emDOCs.net – Emergency Medicine Education. The adhesive cover itself serves as a sterile barrier and a slick surface to improve probe maneuverability.

Ultrasounds 103

Ultrasounds Emergency Department Resuscitation Wellness 103

Taming the SRU

SEPTEMBER 15, 2023

ultrasound grand rounds: bedside dvt studies - family presence in the ed/icu - r1 clinical knowledge: aicd - r3 small groups: difficult airway management Ultrasound grand rounds: DVT studies WITH Dr. minges Why should we perform bedside DVT studies in the ED?

CPR 88

CPR Burns Airway Management Wellness 88

EM SIM Cases

MAY 9, 2023

However, if you find yourself treating a drowning patient in the ED, this case will have you well prepared. EHS arrived, provided oxygen supplementation, and brought them to your tertiary emergency department, with access to PICU. Radiologic, Neurologic and Cardiopulmonary Aspects of Submersion Injury. Cheung, H. &

Pediatrics 52

Pediatrics CPR Radiology Radiology 52

EB Medicine

JULY 8, 2019

This month, we are sticking in the abdomen for another round of evidence-based medicine, focusing on Emergency Department Management of Patients With Complications of Bariatric Surgery. Jeff: Well that’s kind worrisome. Which again reiterates why this is such an important topic for us as EM clinicians to be well-versed in.

Emergency Department 40

Emergency Department Sepsis Operations Dehydration 40

EMDocs

DECEMBER 4, 2023

Johnson, MD ( Community EM, Salina Regional Health Center) // Reviewed by: Joshua Lowe, MD (EM Attending Physician, USAF); Marina Boushra, MD (Cleveland Clinic Foundation, EM-CCM); Brit Long, MD (@long_brit) Case A 40-year-old woman presents to a rural emergency department (ED) with left leg pain and swelling for the past 5 days.

Ultrasounds 71

Ultrasounds Documentation/Coding Wellness EMS 71

Don't Forget the Bubbles

SEPTEMBER 18, 2024

Case 1 focuses on a case seen in the emergency department and explores the common parental query of a “weak immune system” in a young child who has had several recurrent upper respirator tract infections back-to-back but is otherwise well. A 3 year old boy is brought to emergency department and treated for viral induced wheeze.

Emergency Department 98

Emergency Department Wellness Infectious Diseases Pediatrics 98

EMDocs

APRIL 27, 2024

A 67-year-old man with a history of hypertension and diabetes presents to the emergency department with right ear pain for 2 weeks. The changing face of malignant (necrotising) external otitis: clinical, radiological, and anatomic correlations. and Staphylococcus spp. His vital signs are normal except for a temperature of 38.2°C

EMS 84

EMS Infectious Diseases Radiology Radiology 84

Taming the SRU

OCTOBER 1, 2023

This topic is additionally complicated by the development of multiple diagnostic tools now available for diagnosis as well as variable sizing algorithms used around the world. This post aims to broadly cover the types of PTX, the diagnostic modalities available, and the ideal management by PTX type in the Emergency Department.

Fractures 95

Fractures COPD Hospitals Emergency Department 95

Pediatric Education

JUNE 9, 2024

Patient Presentation An 18-year-old female came to the emergency department with an 18 hour history of sudden onset of right lower quadrant pain. She said she hadn’t felt well for a couple hours before that and had had some nausea and emesis before the pain. She had a sharp pain that was now fairly constant.

Pediatrics 52

Pediatrics Ultrasounds Radiology Radiology 52

ALiEM

MAY 13, 2024

Case Introduction: Child with abdominal pain Wendy is a 7-year-old girl who comes into the emergency department with redness, swelling, and pain on her left calf. They may be well-circumscribed or may have irregular borders. Well-circumscribed abscess with heterogeneous debris C. 97.4%) 85.4% (78.9-90.2%)

Ultrasounds 64

Ultrasounds Pediatrics Emergency Department Wellness 64

Taming the SRU

JULY 24, 2023

THE CASE A male in his 60s presented to the emergency department for right upper quadrant abdominal pain. The following day, Interventional Radiology placed a percutaneous cholecystostomy tube. The most well-accepted classification of acute perforated cholecystitis is the Niemeier classification which is outlined as below (3,6).

Ultrasounds 77

Ultrasounds Sepsis Radiology Radiology 77

ALiEM

SEPTEMBER 25, 2024

A 24-year-old male with a history of microscopic hematuria presented to the emergency department (ED) with left lower quadrant abdominal pain. His exam revealed a well-appearing male in no acute distress. The patient’s pain was resolved when they saw the patient in the emergency department.

Emergency Department 56

Emergency Department Wellness Radiology Radiology 56

ALiEM

AUGUST 9, 2023

Child with Cough and Fever: Case Introduction A 6-year-old boy presents to the emergency department complaining of cough for 3 days and fever for the last day. F Heart Rate 138 bpm Blood Pressure 102/61 Respiratory Rate 32 Oxygen Saturation (room air) 100% He is well appearing but has increased work of breathing.

Ultrasounds 98

Ultrasounds Pediatrics Emergency Department Operations 98

ALiEM

SEPTEMBER 9, 2024

A 61-year-old female with a past medical history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, type 2 diabetes, and normal pressure hydrocephalus s/p VP shunt (last revision nine months ago) presented to the Emergency Department (ED) for evaluation after noticing a “string” coming out of her anus today.

Sepsis 60

Sepsis Academics Operations Wellness 60

ACEP Now

MAY 9, 2024

It has been well over a year since the controversial publication of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) report on diagnostic errors in the emergency department (ED). Active extravasation of blood into the hematoma was identified, and the patient was referred to interventional radiology. Ann Emerg Med.

Research 52

Research Emergency Department Infectious Diseases Hospitals 52

Northwestern EM Blog

MAY 16, 2022

1 Low-dose non-contrast abdominal CT has become the gold standard for diagnosis as it has become readily available in emergency departments nationwide, with some studies touting sensitivity and specificity of 97% and 95%, respectively.2 The estimated incidence over the past two decades is up to 340 visits per 100,000 individuals.1

Ultrasounds 52

Ultrasounds Radiology Radiology Outcomes 52

ACEP Now

MAY 4, 2023

A 58-year-old male with a history of alcohol abuse presented to the emergency department (ED) as a category 2 trauma for a fall with a reported flail chest. Case FIGURE 1: Chest X-ray of multiple rib fractures (arrows). Click to enlarge.) Trauma imaging was performed including bedside X-rays of the chest and pelvis.

EMS 52

EMS Fractures Operations Radiology 52

Taming the SRU

MAY 22, 2023

Use your exam to guide your initial management as well as your imaging decisions and differential diagnosis. Fracture incidence in adults in relation to age and gender: A study of 27,169 fractures in the Swedish Fracture Register in a well-defined catchment area. Most frequent reasons for emergency department visits, 2018.

Fractures 76

Fractures Dislocations Operations Radiology 76

EMDocs

DECEMBER 6, 2024

5 Severe metabolic acidosis persists Multi-system organ failure The endpoints of deferoxamine are less well defined but it can be weaned off as the patient is clinically improving, the anion gap resolves, and down-trending serum iron concentration. Pediatric Emergency Care, 27 (10), 978-985. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e3182302604.

Poisoning 76

Poisoning Fluid Resuscitation Seizures Resuscitation 76

ACEP Now

NOVEMBER 14, 2023

One of the most hair-raising presentations to the emergency department (ED) can be massive hemoptysis with respiratory failure. True hemoptysis is usually bright red and/or foamy blood, and is associated with respiratory symptoms as well as a sensation of warmth in the chest. Am J Emerg Med. Life-threatening hemoptysis.

Radiology 52

Radiology Radiology Airway Management Emergency Department 52

Taming the SRU

APRIL 5, 2023

THE CASE An elderly female patient presents to the emergency department (ED) with 1 week of generalized weakness leading to numerous falls. The kidney will have a different axis as well as level of lie, so care should be taken to scan broadly if the renal cortex is not immediately apparent. Indian J Radiol Imaging.

Ultrasounds 52

Ultrasounds Pediatrics Radiology Radiology 52

Northwestern EM Blog

DECEMBER 20, 2021

Written by: Tommy Ng, MD (NUEM ‘24) Edited by: Patricia Bigach, MD (NUEM ‘22) Expert review by : Terese Whipple, MD '20 So your kid won’t walk One of the most common complaints in a pediatric Emergency Department is a child refusing or inability to ambulate. Affects ages 3-8, males to females 2:1 [3].

Pediatrics 52

Pediatrics Ultrasounds Emergency Department Radiology 52

PEMBlog

JUNE 5, 2024

PECARN prediction rule for cervical spine imaging of children presenting to the emergency department with blunt trauma: a multicentre prospective observational study. PECARN prediction rule for cervical spine imaging of children presenting to the emergency department with blunt trauma: a multicentre prospective observational study.

Fractures 52

Fractures Pediatrics Radiology Radiology 52

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

FEBRUARY 1, 2016

Protocols work well for adults, but trauma in children requires that we exercise our clinical muscles just a bit more. After balloon occlusion, blood pressure improved sufficiently to take the patient either to interventional radiology or to the OR. Pediatric emergency department thoracotomy: A 40-year review.

Resuscitation 40

Resuscitation Pediatrics Fractures Emergency Department 40

PEMBlog

SEPTEMBER 13, 2023

This harm can manifest through the discomfort of blood draws and urine catheterizations, as well as the radiation exposure involved in head CT scans. Fever First, is there a fever in a previously well child between the ages of 6 months and 5 years? Occult trauma Any trauma that is not seen on your physical (e.g.

Seizures 52

Seizures Pediatrics Point-of-Care Testing Wellness 52

EB Medicine

JUNE 6, 2019

CT is good but you really should learn ultrasound, and lastly, sick patients need prompt consultation and resuscitation, not rapid trips to radiology. For example, patients with misdiagnosed disease has less RLQ pain and tenderness as well as diminished anorexia, nausea, and vomiting.

Ultrasounds 40

Ultrasounds Radiology Radiology Sepsis 40

EMDocs

JUNE 3, 2023

23 Pelvic binding remains a critical resuscitation step well within the purview of the ED physician, and can be reviewed here: [link]. Her initial vital signs are blood pressure 76/54 mmHg, heart rate 128 bpm, temperature 37.0˚ C, respiratory rate 20 breaths per minute, and oxygen saturation 95% on room air.

Fractures 54

Fractures Resuscitation Operations EMS 54

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

APRIL 1, 2017

Look for a small tip diameter (to fit in the ear canal as well as the nose) and a strong “hold” (at least a 3-lb hold). Am J Emerg Med. Emergency department management of foreign bodies of the external ear canal in children. Radiologic Cases in Pediatric Emergency Medicine; University of Hawaii. 2008.01.013.

Pediatrics 52

Pediatrics CPR Operations Resuscitation 52

Don't Forget the Bubbles

SEPTEMBER 20, 2023

Do not obtain abdominal radiographs for suspected constipation The parents of 4-year-old Matthew bring him into the Emergency Department with abdominal pain. Functional constipation and nonspecific, generalized abdominal pain are common presenting complaints for children in emergency departments. of cases.

Pediatrics 133

Pediatrics Emergency Department Radiology Radiology 133

PEMBlog

SEPTEMBER 20, 2023

The Choosing Wisely Pediatric Emergency Medicine Recommendations The Choosing Wisely Campaign Toolkit Expert Contributors Kelly Levasseur, DO Children’s Hospital of Michigan Detroit, MI, USA docklevasseur@gmail.com Jennifer Thull-Freedman, MD Alberta Children’s Hospital Calgary, Alberta, Canada Jennifer.Thull-Freedman@albertahealthservices.ca

Pediatrics 123

Pediatrics Emergency Department Hospitals Ultrasounds 123

Taming the SRU

SEPTEMBER 18, 2024

Development of a Clinical Risk Score to Risk Stratify for a Serious Cause of Vertigo in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department. Ann Emerg Med 2024 Aims The authors cite a wide variation in practice, particularly in obtaining neuro-imaging in patients presenting with vertigo. Ohle R, Savage DW, Roy D, et al.

Stroke 85

Stroke Outcomes Emergency Department Radiology 85

EB Medicine

FEBRUARY 1, 2019

This month, we’re tackling an incredibly important topic - evaluation and management of life threatening headaches in the Emergency Department. Jeff: Interestingly, there may be a unique role for a d-dimer here as well. Let’s talk radiology. Seizures are very common as well. Avoid opioids and nsaids.

Emergency Department 40

Emergency Department Stroke Outcomes Ultrasounds 40

Don't Forget the Bubbles

JANUARY 22, 2024

Choosing Wisely in Paediatric Car e A trainee-led project in a UK tertiary paediatric emergency department looked at the usefulness of blood tests in 101 children. You receive a referral for a 7-year-old Josh, who presented to the emergency department (ED) with a 5-day history of fever, cough, and borderline oxygen saturation.

Emergency Department 90

Emergency Department Best Practices Radiology Radiology 90

Taming the SRU

JUNE 6, 2023

then need further evaluation Usually with CTA imaging If normal physical exam & ABI>0.9, then need further evaluation Usually with CTA imaging If normal physical exam & ABI>0.9, then need further evaluation Usually with CTA imaging If normal physical exam & ABI>0.9,

Documentation/Coding 63

Documentation/Coding Seizures Psychiatric Wellness 63

EMDocs

JULY 3, 2023

Louis); Alex Koyfman, MD (@EMHighAK); Marina Boushra, MD (EM-CCM Attending, Cleveland Clinic Foundation) Case A 62-year-old male with past medical history of hypertension (HTN), hyperlipidemia (HLD), and prior cerebrovascular accident (CVA) presents to the emergency department (ED) via ambulance.

Seizures 86

Seizures Stroke Outcomes EMS 86

Don't Forget the Bubbles

SEPTEMBER 23, 2024

You are working in the paediatric emergency department of a busy District General Hospital. These centres have a close relationship with their patients, but this does not mean they may not turn up at your emergency department! How does your differential diagnosis change? What about your diagnostic workup?

Pediatrics 52

Pediatrics Fractures Dehydration Sepsis 52

Advanced Emergency Nursing from AENJ

MAY 27, 2015

An ambulance pulls up, in haste, to the Receiving door of the Emergency Department with a last squeal of the siren. Thereafter, “siege warfare” conditions prevail, and no one does very well with that, as in Mumbai, Waco , etc. July, 2002) Managing the Emergency Consequences of Terrorist Incidents.

Federal Emergency Management Agency 40

Federal Emergency Management Agency Military Hospitals Administration 40