Pediatric EM Morsels

MAY 24, 2024

Evaluation of unintentional injury and trauma is one of the hallmarks of the EM and PEM physician. Low Risk Inta-Adbominal Trauma: Just Light ‘Em Up? Ann Emerg Med. The post Low Risk Intra-Abdominal Trauma: Rebaked Morsel appeared first on Pediatric EM Morsels. 2013;62:107-116. doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2012.11.009.

Pediatrics 161

Pediatrics Blood Transfusions EMS Fractures 161

RebelEM

JULY 1, 2024

Comparison of BPAP S/T and Average Volume-Assured Pressure Support Modes for Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Comparison of BPAP S/T and Average Volume-Assured Pressure Support Modes for Hypercapnic Respiratory Failure in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

COPD 127

COPD Emergency Department Outcomes EMS 127

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

MARCH 2, 2024

Date: February 28, 2024 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Neil Dasgupta is an emergency medicine physician and ED intensivist from Long Island, NY. Neil Dasgupta is an emergency medicine physician and ED intensivist from Long Island, NY. Case: A 59-year-old man walks into your community emergency department (ED) complaining of chest pain.

Emergency Department 122

Emergency Department Stroke Operations Hospitals 122

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

OCTOBER 12, 2024

A national survey of children’s experiences and needs when attending Canadian pediatric emergency departments. June 2024 Date: Oct 1, 2024 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Andrew (Andy) Tagg is an Emergency Physician with a special interest in education and lifelong learning. Reference: Ma K et al. He is accompanied by his worried parents.

Emergency Department 93

Emergency Department Pediatrics Outcomes EMS 93

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

NOVEMBER 16, 2024

He leads an AI team intending to improve patient outcomes and healthcare system efficiency. Case: The Chief of Emergency Medicine (EM) at a large urban hospital recently approached the AI Committee at Unity Health, intrigued by the CMAJ article describing the apparent success of CHARTWatch in detecting early signs of patient deterioration.

Administration 90

Administration Emergency Department Outcomes Patient Safety 90

ACEP Now

JULY 7, 2023

Last month’s article focused on ACEP’s efforts and resources to support EDs and patients with psychiatric emergencies. Emergency departments (EDs) focus on rapid initiation of medical treatment. However, rapid initiation of treatment is actually patient-centered care that can both lead to better outcomes and limit ED boarding.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Psychiatric Administration Best Practices 52

RebelEM

MARCH 27, 2023

Ventilator-associated lung injury and inflammation can occur even during short-term mismanagement can worsen patient outcomes. Over the past few years, there has been an increase in emergency department (ED) volumes and lengths of stay. This is a critical error that leads to poorer outcomes for patients in need of critical care.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Operations Documentation/Coding Academics 52

Emergency Medicine Journal

SEPTEMBER 27, 2023

Clinical negligence claims allocated to emergency medicine (EM) now account for the equal-highest volume notified to NHS Resolution (NHS-R), the body responsible for handling negligence claims on behalf of NHS organisations, sponsored by the Department of Health and Social Care. 3 The aim of this study was to report the.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department EMS Outcomes 52

Pediatric EM Morsels

AUGUST 9, 2024

Neonates presenting to the Emergency Department often cause a lot of uncertainty. Let’s review how Congenital Syphilis may present to our Emergency Departments: Congenital Syphilis : Basics Occurs when the spirochete Treponema pallidum is transmitted from mother to fetus. Emerg Radiol. 2013 Aug;20(4):337-9.

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 152

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Emergency Department Seizures Pediatrics 152

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JUNE 1, 2024

His research focuses on the pre-hospital care of children by EMS. He is the principal investigator for EMSC State Partnership in Washington, DC and is also involved in various multi-center EMS studies with the Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN). EMS placed him in a C-collar and brought him to you.

Pediatrics 83

Pediatrics EMS Emergency Department Research 83

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

OCTOBER 19, 2024

Comparison of Nebulized Ketamine to Intravenous Subdissociative Dose Ketamine for Treating Acute Painful Conditions in the Emergency Department: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy Controlled Trial. Annals of EM 2024. Annals of EM 2024. mg/kg nebulized or 0.3 mg/kg intravenously? Reference: Nguyen et al.

Emergency Department 79

Emergency Department EMS Research Administration 79

RebelEM

FEBRUARY 2, 2023

Background Information: Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate (RVR) is one of the many tachydysrhythmias we encounter in the Emergency Department (ED). Amiodarone versus digoxin for acute rate control of atrial fibrillation in the emergency department. Am J Emerg Med. Am J Emerg Med. 2022 Sep 7.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Administration EMS Dehydration 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JUNE 21, 2023

EMS was called, and they recorded the following ECG on scene at 13:16: What do you think? In this medical system, the EMS provider can then be routed to the ED or to a type of urgent care facility that is open 24 hrs/day and staffed by a primary care provider. In this case, the EMS provider was routed to the urgent care facility.

Urgent Care 98

Urgent Care EKG/ECG EMS Emergency Department 98

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

APRIL 27, 2024

She is also the local director of the difficult airway EMS course at Washington State. Case: EMS arrives with a 58-year-old woman who suffered an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OOHCA). When emergency department (ED) staff roll her to remove her clothing her humeral intraosseous (IO) is dislodged. tibial & 2.3%

Resuscitation 77

Resuscitation Airway Management EMS Outcomes 77

Broome Docs

OCTOBER 6, 2024

Mols EM, Haak H, Holland M, Schouten B, Ibsen S, Merten H, Christensen EF, Nanayakkara PWB, Nickel CH, Weichert I, Kellett J, Subbe CP, Kremers MNT; Safer@Home Research Consortium. Can acutely ill patients predict their outcomes? Emerg Med J. Emergency Medicine Journal Published Online First: 12 September 2024.

Emergency Department 102

Emergency Department EMS Research Outcomes 102

Taming the SRU

SEPTEMBER 25, 2023

Musculoskeletal injuries are a common occurrence, representing a substantial number of Emergency Department visits on an annual basis. 1) Oftentimes, Emergency Physicians are the first provider patients encounter after an injury. This places a significant responsibility on the EM physician to diagnose and treat fractures.

Fractures 101

Fractures Operations Emergency Department EMS 101

RebelEM

DECEMBER 4, 2024

Ann Emerg Med 2011; 57(1): 32-3. Managing reent-onset atrial fibrillation in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med 2011; 57(1): 31-2. Ann Emerg Med 2015; 65(5): 532-9. PMID: 25701296 Chevalier P et al. Cardioversion of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in the emergency department. J Emerg Med 2015.

Emergency Department 80

Emergency Department Stroke EMS Shock 80

RebelEM

NOVEMBER 25, 2024

Included patients from out-of-hospital, emergency department, intensive care unit, and operating-room intubations. Intubation performed in all settings (out-of-hospital, emergency department, ICU, and operating room). Secondary Outcomes: First-attempt success without clinically important complications (e.g.,

Outcomes 93

Outcomes Emergency Department Operations Hospitals 93

RebelEM

JANUARY 25, 2024

In many emergency departments (ED), US machines are readily available and can be used to rapidly assess and monitor patients with acute dyspnea at the bedside. What They Did: Design: Randomized, controlled, blinded-outcome trial Sites: Three emergency departments in Denmark Duration: October 9, 2019 to May 26, 2021.

Ultrasounds 122

Ultrasounds Outcomes COPD Hospitals 122

RebelEM

JULY 17, 2023

Background: Standard rapid sequence intubation (RSI) in the emergency department involves administration of an induction agent and a neuroblocking agent in quick succession. RSI inherently carries with it risks of complications such as post-intubation hypotension and cardiac arrest in the most extreme cases.

Outcomes 90

Outcomes Administration Emergency Department Resuscitation 90

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JULY 8, 2023

Guest Skeptic: Dr. Anand Swaminathan is an Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine at Staten Island University Hospital. Managing editor of EM:RAP and Associate Editor at REBEL EM. first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine. Managing editor of EM:RAP and Associate Editor at REBEL EM.

CDC 96

CDC Hospitals EMS Emergency Department 96

Emergency Medicine Journal

NOVEMBER 28, 2023

Aims and Objectives Chest drains are commonly inserted in the Emergency Department (ED) with a complication rate of 30-40%. Training in chest drain insertion is essential in Emergency Medicine (EM) as approximately 25,000 patients undergo in England and Wales undergo this procedure annually.

Emergency Department 40

Emergency Department EMS Research Operations 40

RebelEM

DECEMBER 23, 2024

There has been ongoing study about the clinical significance of these effects, as well as whether and for whom LR might provide meaningfully better clinical outcomes ( Myburgh 2013 , Self 2018 , Semler 2018 , Self 2020 ). The enrollment was multicenter, large, and adequately powered for clinically meaningful changes in outcome.

Fluid Resuscitation 121

Fluid Resuscitation Resuscitation Documentation/Coding Outcomes 121

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JANUARY 9, 2021

JAMA 2020 Guest Skeptic: Mike Carter is a former paramedic and current PA practicing in pulmonary and critical care as well as an adjunct professor of emergency medical services […] The post SGEM#314: OHCA – Should you Take ‘em on the Run Baby if you Don’t get ROSC? first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine.

EMS 52

EMS Resuscitation CPR Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 52

RebelEM

JUNE 8, 2023

Assessed clinical practice, outcome, length of stay, safety, and efficacy of both phenylephrine and epinephrine peripherally administered through a push dose.

Administration 97

Administration Emergency Department Outcomes Documentation/Coding 97

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

AUGUST 10, 2024

He is an assistant professor in Emergency Medicine, Neurology, and Neurosurgery at the School of Medicine at the University of Washington. Case: A 65-year-old man is brought into the emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS) after his family saw him slump over at the dinner table.

Stroke 72

Stroke Airway Management Documentation/Coding Outcomes 72

Taming the SRU

JUNE 11, 2023

End-tidal carbon dioxide measured at emergency department triage outperforms standard triage vital signs in predicting in-hospital mortality and intensive care unit admission. Acad Emerg Med 2023; 10.1111/acem.14703 Study protocol involved investigators measuring EtCO2 of patients arriving via the lobby or EMS.

Hospitals 87

Hospitals Emergency Department EMS Outcomes 87

EMDocs

AUGUST 22, 2024

12 How do we address these disparities in the emergency department? Certified interpreter use can improve communication and patient outcomes. An implementation science approach improves language access in the emergency department. One cohort study in a public ED found that 84.5% 45:446-458. Taira B, et al.

Documentation/Coding 94

Documentation/Coding Emergency Department Federal Emergency Management Agency Best Practices 94

EMDocs

SEPTEMBER 26, 2024

This story, while unlikely to reflect the standards of most readers, has a somewhat surprising outcome. An attorney is consulted and a lawsuit filed against the hospital, the first ED physician, the EM group, and the PCP. What role do discharge instructions play? Do they establish a standard of care? Baccei SJ et al. Tyler W et al.

Radiology 87

Radiology Radiology EKG/ECG Documentation/Coding 87

Emergency Medicine Cases

FEBRUARY 18, 2025

Eating disorders have the highest mortality rate of any psychiatric illness, yet they are frequently missed in the Emergency Department as they can be elusive. The earlier an eating disorder is identified and the earlier that appropriate treatment is initiated the better the long term outcomes.

Psychiatric 54

Psychiatric Emergency Department EMS Outcomes 54

Don't Forget the Bubbles

JUNE 19, 2024

PECARN prediction rule for cervical spine imaging of children presenting to the emergency department with blunt trauma: a multicentre prospective observational study. A proportion of the patients who were initially missed using the CDR were found to actually have risk factors documented in EMS reports or the medical record.

CPR 124

CPR Research Outcomes Documentation/Coding 124

RebelEM

JULY 3, 2023

Impact of intravenous calcium with diltiazem for atrial fibrillation/flutter in the emergency department. Am J Emerg Med. What They Did: Researchers conducted a multicenter, retrospective cohort study in three community hospitals and two freestanding emergency departments. Article: Rossi N et al. received CaCl 89.3%

Administration 88

Administration Outcomes Documentation/Coding Emergency Department 88

RebelEM

DECEMBER 17, 2024

It may also be that it is easier to recognize patients with sepsis if they have a fever and early recognition and treatment of sepsis has shown improved outcomes. Read More REBEL EM: The HEAT Trial: Acetaminophen for Fever? appeared first on REBEL EM - Emergency Medicine Blog. PMID: 22366046 Sunden-Culberg J et al.

Sepsis 68

Sepsis Shock EMS Emergency Department 68

ACEP Now

JULY 7, 2023

emergency departments (EDs), with statistics reporting more than 356,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests per year. 2,3 In general, patients who develop cardiac arrest with an initial rhythm of VT or VF tend to have favorable outcomes compared to patients who develop cardiac arrest from either asystole or pulseless electrical activity.

Resuscitation 98

Resuscitation Shock Stroke Hospitals 98

RebelEM

JUNE 5, 2023

One study from a county in Massachusetts found that of all nonfatal opioid doses seen in the emergency department from 2011-2015, 1 in 20 patients subsequently died within one year of initial visit with 66% of these deaths being directly related to an opioid overdose (4). PMID 33392580. mg tablet) 1 Buprenorphine 0.5

Emergency Department 84

Emergency Department Hospitals Outcomes EMS 84

RebelEM

APRIL 29, 2024

Given AHA guidelines recommend early epinephrine administration in cardiac arrest, obtaining access is imperative for resuscitative efforts ( 9) When evaluating over 300,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests, a meta-analysis found no significant change in primary outcomes when IV and IO access were compared ( 10 ). Crit Care Med. Resuscitation.

Resuscitation 105

Resuscitation Administration Emergency Department Ultrasounds 105

RebelEM

FEBRUARY 5, 2024

Sites: Investigators recruited patients at 31 French emergency departments at university and nonuniversity hospitals Duration : June 1, 2009 to March 31, 2015. Outcomes: Primary Outcome: Pulmonary expansion 24 hours after the procedure. Secondary Outcomes: Pulmonary expansion 7 days after the procedure.

Outcomes 95

Outcomes Hospitals Research Emergency Department 95