Sat.Aug 10, 2024 - Fri.Aug 16, 2024

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ECG Blog #443 — A 40s Man with CP and Dyspnea

Ken Grauer, MD

The ECG in Figure-1 was obtained from a man in his 40s — who presented to the ED ( E mergency D epartment ) because of CP ( C hest P ain ) and shortness of breath. QUESTIONS: In view of the above history — How would YOU interpret the ECG in Figure-1 ? Based on the history and the patient's initial ECG — the cath lab was activated. Do you agree? Figure-1: The initial ECG in today's case. ( To improve visualization — I've digitized the original ECG using PMcardio ).

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The Fifth Law Of Trauma – Pediatric

The Trauma Pro

And another law to end the first week! Any time I give a pediatric talk, I mention it. This one applies to anyone who takes care of children, and is particularly important to EMS / prehospital providers and emergency physicians. On occasion, medics are called to a home to treat a child in extremis, or occasionally in arrest. Similarly, extremely sick children are often brought to the ED by parents or other caregivers.

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Screening for Cancer Costs Billions - I Doubt it is Worth it

Sensible Medicine

I would like to live a long life. Surely you do as well. You can improve your chances by eating well, exercising, avoiding smoking and too much alcohol. There is also the matter of luck. The question today is whether modern medical screening can improve on those basic lifestyle choices. People believe it can, obviously. The screening industry is a money-making machine.

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The Doc Side of the Loon

ACEP Now

Every once in a while, I get a text from a friend of a meme decrying the inevitability of becoming interested in birds as you age. In a way, it’s true; it came out of nowhere for me. And granted it can seem peculiar to the uninitiated. But now that I have been indoctrinated for a couple of years, it has become much more than a hobby to me. I see it as a healthful exercise, a practice in mindfulness.

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Bridging Innovation & Patient Care: The Growing Role of AI

Speaker: Simran Kaur, Co-founder & CEO at Tattva.Health

AI is transforming clinical trials—accelerating drug discovery, optimizing patient recruitment, and improving data analysis. But its impact goes far beyond research. As AI-driven innovation reshapes the clinical trial process, it’s also influencing broader healthcare trends, from personalized medicine to patient outcomes. Join this new webinar featuring Simran Kaur for an insightful discussion on what all of this means for the future of healthcare!

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High Flow Nasal Cannula

Life in the Fast Lane

Jeremy Rogers and Chris Moseley High Flow Nasal Cannula

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The Fourth Law Of Trauma

The Trauma Pro

You’ve just received a young male who had been stabbed under his right arm in your emergency department. He’s awake, talking, and very friendly. He met your trauma activation criteria, so you are cruising through the full evaluation. Lines in, blood drawn, clothes off. He wonders aloud if all this is really necessary. Then, on FAST exam, you see it.

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60 yo with chest pain: why the abnormal QRS and abnormal repolarization?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Written by Pendell Meyers A man in his 60s presented with acute chest pain and normal vital signs. Here is his triage ECG: What do you think? The ECG shows massively hyperacute T waves of LAD OMI, plus WPW. V3-V5 also have the depressed HATW takeoff which qualifies them as the rare de Winter subtype of HATWs. Its hard to measure the STE in I exactly with the moving baseline, but there is almost certainly not enough STE to meet STEMI criteria.

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Why Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Matter in Medical Education

ACEP Now

The inclusion of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) principles in undergraduate medical education is considered crucial for creating a just and fair health care system. Though DEI education, including critical race theory and its derivatives, is still a topic of public debate, many industry specialists and educators believe that it forms the foundation of high quality health care practices and the achievement of health equity.

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The First Law Of Trauma

The Trauma Pro

Let’s get started with the Laws of Trauma! After pursuing any discipline for an extended period, one begins to see the common threads and underlying principles of their area of expertise. I’ve been trying to crystallize these for years, and today I’m going to share one of the most basic laws of trauma care. The First Law of Trauma Any anomaly in your trauma patient is due to trauma, no matter how unlikely it may seem.

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Should residents take the day off when they are sleepy?

Sensible Medicine

When I was a resident, I worked 7 nights of 12 hour shifts alternating with 7 days of 14 hour shifts. The jet lag was like flying to Moscow. I also worked 28 hour shifts Q4 (on paper), which actually ran as high as 32-36 hours (in reality). Often, I was tired. Whether or not residents need to work long hours, and what they do during that time is an open debate.

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Where did the P waves go?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Written by Willy Frick I was reading through ECGs in the queue when I saw the following. What do you think of the rhythm? At first glance there seems to be a lot of variation happening, but by focusing on one part of the ECG at a time we can make sense of it. Ignore the first QRS complex and look at beats 2 through 5. I have labeled them below for ease of reference: We see P waves which are upright in leads I, II, and aVF, and upside down in aVR.

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Is “First do no harm” a “deepity”?

First 10 EM

The concept of a “deepity” was, I believe, coined by Daniel Dennet in his great book “Intuition pumps and other tools for thinking”. He says, “a deepity is a proposition that seems both important and true – and profound – but achieves this effect by being ambiguous. On one reading it is manifestly false, but […] The post Is “First do no harm” a “deepity”?

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The Third Law Of Trauma

The Trauma Pro

Trauma patients don’t always behave the way we would like. They continually surprise us, sometimes for the better when they recover more quickly and completely than we thought. But sometimes it’s for the worse. They occasionally crash when we think everything is going so well. The crashing patient is in obvious need of help and most trauma professionals know what to do.

Radiology 202
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Secure Payment Card Industry (PCI) Compliance Training

American Medical Compliance

In the healthcare industry, where sensitive financial and personal information is regularly processed, maintaining secure Payment Card Industry (PCI) compliance is critical. PCI compliance not only protects patient payment data but also ensures that healthcare organizations meet stringent regulatory requirements. Failure to comply with PCI standards can lead to severe financial penalties, legal repercussions, and damage to the organization’s reputation.

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Updated Guidelines on Atrial Fibrillation Management

ACEP Now

The American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology released a comprehensive guideline on the management of atrial fibrillation (AF). 1 Most of the AHA/ACC recommendations are either irrelevant to the general emergency physician or common sense. For example, if a patient has hemodynamic instability attributable to AF, perform immediate electrical cardioversion.

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Podcast – Paediatric Palliative Care in the ED

St. Emlyn

St.Emlyn's - Emergency Medicine #FOAMed Some expert guidance and top tips about how to care for a child with lifelimiting illness who presents to the Emergency Department The post Podcast – Paediatric Palliative Care in the ED appeared first on St.Emlyn's.

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The Second Law Of Trauma

The Trauma Pro

There are two broad categories of things that kill trauma patients. No, I’m not talking about violent penetrating injury, falls, car crashes, or any other specific mechanisms. I am referring to the end events (on a macro scale) that take their lives. These two basic killers are: hemorrhage and brain injury. The vast majority of the time, a dying trauma patient has either suffered a catastrophic brain injury, or has ongoing and uncontrolled bleeding.

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Preventing Abuse and Neglect Through Dental Awareness Training

American Medical Compliance

As healthcare professionals, especially within the dental field, you play a crucial role in the early detection and prevention of abuse and neglect. This P.A.N.D.A. (Preventing Abuse and Neglect Through Dental Awareness) Training program is designed to equip dental professionals with the knowledge and tools necessary to recognize the signs of abuse and neglect in patients, particularly those who may be vulnerable or unable to speak up for themselves.

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Serial ECGs for chest pain: at what point would you activate the cath lab?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Written by Jesse McLaren A healthy 75 year old developed 7/10 chest pain associated with diaphoresis and nausea, which began on exertion but persisted. Below is the first ECG recorded by paramedics after 2 hours of chest pain, interpreted by the machine as “possible inferior ischemia”. What do you think? There’s competing sinus bradycardia and junctional rhythm, with otherwise normal conduction, borderline right axis, normal R wave progression and voltages.

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Top 20 Online ECG Courses

Life in the Fast Lane

Mike Cadogan Top 20 Online ECG Courses We take a Google deep dive to evaluate you the Top 20 of the the best #FOAMed and paid ECG courses available online.

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What To Know If You’re a 1099 Independent Contractor

ACEP Now

Question My new employer wants to make me a “1099.” What do I need to know as I transition away from being a true employee? Answer First, let’s make sure we understand the terminology. Emergency physicians are typically “paid on” one of three types of tax forms: W-2, K-1, or 1099. Those who receive a W-2 at the end of the year are employees, those paid on a K-1 are partners, and those paid on a 1099 are independent contractors.

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Drugs and Alcohol in the Workplace Training

American Medical Compliance

In the demanding environment of healthcare, maintaining a safe and professional workplace is paramount. The presence of drugs and alcohol in the workplace not only jeopardizes the well-being of healthcare personnel but also poses significant risks to patient safety and care quality. This Drugs and Alcohol in the Workplace Training for Healthcare Personnel is designed to equip healthcare professionals with the knowledge and tools necessary to recognize, address, and prevent substance abuse in the

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2024 AHA Scientific Statement on Management of Elevated Blood Pressure

EMDocs

Author: Brit Long, MD (@long_brit) // Reviewed by Alex Koyfman, MD (@EMHighAK) The American Heart Association released an updated scientific statement on management of elevated blood pressure. This post will provide the key points for emergency clinicians. Background Hypertension (HTN) is significant issue globally and a leading risk factor for cardiovascular disease.

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The Needle Vs. The Knife for Spontaneous PTX: A Closer Look at the EXPRED Study

Critical Care Now

Reading Time: 2 minutes Marx T, Joly LM, Parmentier AL, et al. Simple Aspiration versus Drainage for Complete Pneumothorax: A Randomized Noninferiority Trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2023;207(11):1475-1485. PMID: 36693146 Background The optimal management of primary spontaneous pneumothorax (sPTX) remains a subject of ongoing debate. The British Thoracic Society advocates for the least invasive approach possible, while the American College of Chest Physicians recommends first-line chest tube

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Navigating the Risks of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

Life in the Fast Lane

Sheralyn Guilleminot and Mike Cadogan Navigating the Risks of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Do you know about these common risks of artificial intelligence in healthcare? Learn to mitigate them successfully and with confidence!

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IT Security, Medical Standards, Active Shooter Preparedness, and Vendor Management Training

American Medical Compliance

In today’s complex and rapidly evolving healthcare environment, the safety and security of both patients and staff are of the utmost importance. Healthcare professionals must be equipped not only with the latest medical knowledge but also with the skills to handle a wide range of challenges, from IT security threats to emergency situations like active shooter incidents.

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Wellbeing for FY1’s

Mind The Bleep

As you transition from medical school to your first year as an FY1 doctor, it’s important to recognise the challenges you’ll face and prioritize your well-being. The shift from student to doctor is significant, and maintaining your mental and physical health is crucial for both your personal and professional success. Here are some key insights and tips to help you navigate this period effectively.

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EMCrit 381 – Penetrating Neck Trauma – Get Out of the Zones!

EMCrit

Penetrating Neck Trauma and how to leave the zone EMCrit Project by Scott Weingart, MD FCCM.

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Grand Rounds Recap 8.07.2024

Taming the SRU

ABEM updates - R4 Capstone - Sepsis Operations update - R3 taming the sru - traveler’s diarrhea abem updates WITH dr. melissa platt, abem board of directors Beginning 2026, ABEM will be requiring a new certifying exam to replace the previous oral boards. This was felt to be a necessary change in response to decreasing ITE scores and first-time board pass rates The written exam will still be required and is not changing The new certifying exam will be offered in-person in Raleigh, North Carolina

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HIPAA Refresher Training

American Medical Compliance

The HIPAA Refresher training reinforces your understanding of key HIPAA provisions, highlights recent updates, and provides practical tips for maintaining compliance in your daily operations. Whether you’re new to HIPAA or need a quick review, this HIPAA Refresher training will ensure you have the knowledge to protect patient privacy effectively.

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SGEM#450: Try Again – Andexanet for Factor Xa Inhibitor–Associated Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Date: July 29, 2024 Reference: Connolly SJ et al (ANNEXA-I investigators) Andexanet for Factor Xa Inhibitor–Associated Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage. NEJM May 2024 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Vasisht Srinivasan is an Emergency Medicine physician and neurointensivist at the University of Washington and Harborview Medical Center in Seattle, WA. He is an assistant professor in Emergency Medicine, Neurology, and Neurosurgery at the School of Medicine at the University of Washington.

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Sickle Cell Disease in the ED

EB Medicine

In this episode, Sam Ashoo, MD and T.R. Eckler, MD discuss the August 2024 Emergency Medicine Practice article, Emergency Department Management of Patients With Sickle Cell Disease Epidemiology Common Presentation of Sickle Cell Disease in the ED Screening and Diagnosis Differences Epidemiology: 200,000 ED Visits Annually, 85% for Pain Pathophysiology Life Expectancy and Complications Vado-Occlusive Crises and Pathophysiology Sequestration Crisis in Sickle Cell Patients Acute Chest Syndrome a

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EMCrit Expert Rounds 1 – Gita Pensa on Doctors and Litigation

EMCrit

Getting sued in the maelstrom that is the US malpractice system is horrible!! Let's talk about how to make it better. EMCrit Project by Scott Weingart, MD FCCM.

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Managing Aggressive Behaviors in Assisted Living Facilities Training

American Medical Compliance

The Managing Aggressive Behaviors in Assisted Living Facilities Training equips caregivers and staff with the knowledge and skills to recognize, de-escalate, and manage aggressive behaviors in a compassionate and effective manner. This training will not only enhance your ability to maintain a safe environment but also improve the overall care experience for residents.

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The PROTECTION Trial – A Randomized Trial of Intravenous Amino Acids for Kidney Protection

RebelEM

Background Information: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most frequent complications of cardiac surgery and the cause is complex. Renal hypoperfusion from decreased glomerular filtration rate after cardiopulmonary bypass is a major contributor. 1 This in combination with exogenous toxins, endogenous metabolites, oxidative stress, bleeding and reperfusion injury can all lead to the patient ending up on renal replacement therapy postoperatively.

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By the Hammer of Thora: Pleural Effusions in the ED (part 1)

EM Ottawa

Assessing patients with pleural effusions in the emergency department (ED) can be challenging and unclear. This is largely due to the lack of guidelines around pleural effusions in the ED. In this post, I’ve tried to highlight some key information about an approach to patients presenting with a new pleural effusion. This is not all-encompassing, […] The post By the Hammer of Thora: Pleural Effusions in the ED (part 1) appeared first on EMOttawa Blog.