ACEP Now

NOVEMBER 13, 2023

Physicians, nurses, and staff in emergency departments (EDs) across the country have encountered workplace violence for years. 1,2 In a 2018 study by ACEP, nearly half of emergency physicians polled reported a physical assault while at work.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Documentation/Coding Psychiatric Best Practices 52

Emergency Medicine Journal

JULY 24, 2023

Introduction Pain is the most common presenting feature within the ED, yet undertreatment of pain in the ED is a well-documented problem worldwide. Despite the development of interventions to address this problem, there is still limited understanding of how pain management can be improved within the ED.

Emergency Department 74

Emergency Department Documentation/Coding Research Wellness 74

Don't Forget the Bubbles

AUGUST 23, 2023

In most Emergency Departments, staff are allotted little of that scarce resource, time, to begin processing what has just occurred. Definitive emotional support is critical to our emotional and psychological well-being. The Pause Jonathon Bartels worked as an Emergency Nurse in America in 2009. & Liska, H. 23 (2), pp.

Emergency Department 98

Emergency Department Resuscitation Documentation/Coding Best Practices 98

ACEP Now

JULY 7, 2023

Last month’s article focused on ACEP’s efforts and resources to support EDs and patients with psychiatric emergencies. Emergency departments (EDs) focus on rapid initiation of medical treatment. Mental health evaluation teams can rely on documentation and interviews to understand a patient’s initial agitation level.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Psychiatric Administration Best Practices 52

ACEP Now

MARCH 13, 2024

Emergency departments (EDs) provide the essential service of evaluating patients with unscheduled, acute, undifferentiated, and decompensated conditions. Consequences of this are well documented and include delayed treatment, exposure to error, increased length of stay, and increased mortality. PloS one 13.8

Ethical Issues 52

Ethical Issues Emergency Department Operations Hospitals 52

EMDocs

AUGUST 22, 2024

12 How do we address these disparities in the emergency department? 13 Interventions may include: Ascertaining a patient’s preferred language early in the clinical encounter (during registration, for instance), and clearly documenting this preference in a place that is visible to all providers.

Documentation/Coding 82

Documentation/Coding Emergency Department Best Practices Federal Emergency Management Agency 82

Pediatric EM Morsels

FEBRUARY 2, 2024

In one ED study, ALL cases of missed travel-related illness did not have a documented travel history in their ED note , whereas 90% of the identified travel-related illnesses had a provider documented travel history (Greenky 2022) Those who are visiting friends and relatives (VFR) are typically at highest risk. Pediatr Emerg Care.

Infectious Diseases 161

Infectious Diseases Pediatrics Sepsis Documentation/Coding 161

RebelEM

MARCH 27, 2023

Over the past few years, there has been an increase in emergency department (ED) volumes and lengths of stay. The effect of emergency department crowding on lung-protective ventilation utilization for critically ill patients. Unfortunately, its not clear whether the documentation came from RTs or ED providers.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Operations Academics Documentation/Coding 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

MARCH 14, 2024

It is well known that NOMI usually has a normal ECG or nonspecific ECG. We also studied 7 years of Code STEMI patients requiring emergent reperfusion, and found that 4% presented with an ECG labeled ‘normal’, often confirmed by the final blinded interpretation.

EKG/ECG 109

EKG/ECG Documentation/Coding Patient Safety Outcomes 109

AENJ: Current Issue

SEPTEMBER 30, 2023

The overuse of computed tomographic (CT) scans for patients who present to the emergency department (ED) after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) has been well-documented. The Canadian Computed Tomography Head Rule (CCHR) is a validated tool to guide ED providers in determining the need for emergent CT of mTBI patients.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Documentation/Coding Outcomes Wellness 52

ACEP Now

OCTOBER 26, 2023

Using Maryland state law as a guide, the American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) and the Emergency Department Practice Management Association (EDPMA) lobbied for passage of federal protections beginning in the mid-1990s. There were multiple interpretative letters issued by the HCFA (now CMS) to interpret BBA ’97.

Documentation/Coding 124

Documentation/Coding Hospitals Administration Emergency Department 124

Pediatric EM Morsels

JULY 5, 2024

We collected data directly from the bedside clinician which enabled us to gather pertinent patient symptoms and physical examination findings that may not be well documented in the medical record, but more accurately identify the child’s injuries.” Indian J Orthop. 2018;52(5):489-500. PMID: 30237606. Lancet Child Adolesc Health.

Pediatrics 161

Pediatrics Head Injuries Dislocations Research 161

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JUNE 17, 2024

Written by Bobby Nicholson, MD 67 year old male with history of hypertension and hyperlipidemia presented to the Emergency Department via ambulance with midsternal nonradiating chest pain and dyspnea on exertion. There are well preserved R-waves in Wellens waves. What do you think? ng/mL, BNP 2790, and lactate 3.7.

EKG/ECG 138

EKG/ECG Emergency Department Shock Ultrasounds 138

EM Literature of Note

OCTOBER 1, 2023

” This brief report in Annals describes a retrospective experiment in which 30 written case summaries lifted from the electronic documentation system were fed to either clinician teams or ChatGPT. Each case was tested both solely on the recorded narrative, as well as with laboratory results added.

Documentation/Coding 86

Documentation/Coding Operations Emergency Department Wellness 86

EMDocs

JULY 25, 2024

The nurse completes the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) and documents that the patient’s recent thoughts of killing himself and his detailed plan makes him “High Risk” for suicide. There is no documented handoff to the on-coming emergency physician (EP) who assumes care. ” (See reference #1 below.)

Documentation/Coding 82

Documentation/Coding Hospitals Patient Safety Emergency Department 82

EM Updates

JUNE 15, 2021

Maimonides Medical Center (MMC) is Brooklyn’s largest hospital, an academic quaternary care center with, in normal times, 711 total beds, 66 intensive care beds, and an Emergency Department that treats approximately 120,000 patients per year. On March 9, the first patient with a novel coronavirus infection was admitted to MMC.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Hospitals Outcomes Wellness 52

EMDocs

OCTOBER 3, 2023

Emergency Physician and founder of Orman Physician Coaching Host of the Stimulus Podcast Learn more at roborman.com If you want to hear the coaching session where Brit and Rob deconstructed his shift and came up with this strategy, it’s here. Episode 87: Conquering Mid-Shift Overwhelm Mid-shift in an emergency department is a special beast.

Documentation/Coding 98

Documentation/Coding EMS Operations Emergency Department 98

RebelEM

JUNE 8, 2023

If pre-made syringes are not financially feasible then the creation of these medications should be done by a dedicated emergency department pharmacist. Clinical Bottom Line: Acute hypotension must be treated emergently in order to decrease morbidity and mortality. J Med Toxicol. Epub 2019 Jul 3. Intensive Care Med.

Administration 98

Administration Emergency Department Outcomes Documentation/Coding 98

Don't Forget the Bubbles

JUNE 19, 2024

Well-designed multicentre large studies in children were warranted; cue Leonard et al. PECARN prediction rule for cervical spine imaging of children presenting to the emergency department with blunt trauma: a multicentre prospective observational study. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2024 Jun 3:S2352-4642(24)00104-4.

CPR 124

CPR Research Outcomes Documentation/Coding 124

AENJ: Current Issue

JULY 31, 2024

Stroke-like symptoms are a common complaint in the emergency department; however, signs of an acute cerebrovascular event in a patient under the age of 50 can be both alarming and unexpected. In this case, a 41-year-old male presented to the emergency department with vague symptoms of intermittent weakness and paresthesias for 4 days.

Stroke 42

Stroke Documentation/Coding Emergency Department Wellness 42

ACEP Now

OCTOBER 10, 2024

The reason I think orthopedists have done so well because they’ve been involved, they’ve been politically engaged, they’ve used their assets to preserve their assets. There’s no hard line for how many hours you should be measured on in terms of boarding or in terms of how long you’re in the emergency department.

Critical Access 105

Critical Access Telemedicine Hospitals Administration 105

EMDocs

FEBRUARY 13, 2024

You can’t control the influx, but you can control how you approach it, how you document, your own internal triage, team communication. What goes well, what could go better, and how can you tweak it? What happens in the emergency department impacts your life outside the emergency department.

Emergency Department 74

Emergency Department Hospitals Documentation/Coding Wellness 74

Taming the SRU

AUGUST 4, 2024

We discussed some practices to push learners outside of their comfort zone and promote learning, based on their level as well as their goals for the shift.

Emergency Department 85

Emergency Department Dislocations Documentation/Coding Burns 85

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JANUARY 20, 2024

Written by Pendell Meyers A man in his late 30s with history of hypertension, tobacco use, and obesity presented to the Emergency Department for acute chest pain which started approximately 3 hours prior to arrival, in the setting of a very stressful situation. The pain radiated down both arms, 10/10 in severity.

EKG/ECG 116

EKG/ECG Documentation/Coding Emergency Department Hospitals 116

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

OCTOBER 12, 2024

A man in his 90s with a history of HTN, CKD, COPD, and OSA presented to the emergency department after being found unresponsive at home. Vital signs were within normal limits on arrival to the Emergency Department. Written by Bobby Nicholson What do you think of this “STEMI”? Blood glucose was not low at 162 mg/dL.

EKG/ECG 99

EKG/ECG Documentation/Coding Emergency Department COPD 99

EMDocs

DECEMBER 4, 2023

Johnson, MD ( Community EM, Salina Regional Health Center) // Reviewed by: Joshua Lowe, MD (EM Attending Physician, USAF); Marina Boushra, MD (Cleveland Clinic Foundation, EM-CCM); Brit Long, MD (@long_brit) Case A 40-year-old woman presents to a rural emergency department (ED) with left leg pain and swelling for the past 5 days.

Ultrasounds 72

Ultrasounds Documentation/Coding Wellness EMS 72

ALiEM

JANUARY 22, 2024

A 40-year-old male, tailor by occupation, was brought to the Emergency Department with complaints of high-grade fever for the past 11 days. Fever was documented to be 102°F and was not associated with any chills or rigors. The patient during his hospital stay developed ARDS and was on mechanical ventilation for 20 days.

Academics 64

Academics Documentation/Coding Emergency Department Hospitals 64

RebelEM

JULY 3, 2023

Currently, the infusion of IV calcium before diltiazem is not well understood, and more studies have focused on administering IV calcium prior to verapamil than diltiazem. Impact of intravenous calcium with diltiazem for atrial fibrillation/flutter in the emergency department. Am J Emerg Med. Article: Rossi N et al.

Administration 98

Administration Outcomes Documentation/Coding Emergency Department 98

Taming the SRU

NOVEMBER 14, 2023

Chief complaints involving the ear are a common occurrence in Emergency Departments across the US and include presenting symptoms such as ear pain or fullness, hearing loss, redness, trauma, vertigo, and foreign bodies. A retrospective analysis of the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample (NEDS) from 2009 through 2011 identified 8.6

Emergency Department 93

Emergency Department Pediatrics Wellness Documentation/Coding 93

EB Medicine

MARCH 1, 2019

This month, after a few months of primarily medical topics, we’re talking trauma, specifically Blunt Cardiac Injury: Emergency Department Diagnosis and Management. Nachi: This month’s team parsed through roughly 1200 articles as well as guidelines from the eastern association for surgery in trauma also known as EAST.

Emergency Department 40

Emergency Department EKG/ECG Operations Fractures 40

Taming the SRU

SEPTEMBER 1, 2023

Shewakramani Sepsis is associated with 20-40% mortality Screening tools for detecting patient at risk for sepsis in the ED SIRS Criteria (more sensitive tool) Temp <36C (96.8F) or >38C (100.4F) HR >90 RR >20 WBC <4k or >12k (or >10% bands) qSOFA Score GCS <15 RR >22 SBP <100mmHg Overall, SIRS Criteria remains (..)

Sepsis 95

Sepsis Documentation/Coding Fractures Administration 95

ACEP Now

DECEMBER 6, 2024

This case report documents the first known instance of using NTG during an emergency department resuscitation to treat a patient in cardiac arrest due to severe coronary artery vasospasm. Cardiac arrest secondary to myocardial ischemia from coronary vasospasm is well documented.

Resuscitation 52

Resuscitation EKG/ECG Documentation/Coding COPD 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JUNE 27, 2024

Smith comment: Go here for a comprehensive blog post on syncope and link to the most detailed version of the Canadian Syncope Rule: Emergency Department Syncope Workup. With ongoing transcutaneous pacing, Cardiology emergently took the patient to the cath lab for temporary pacing wire placement via right IJ which she tolerated well.

EKG/ECG 119

EKG/ECG Documentation/Coding Emergency Department Wellness 119

EMDocs

JULY 9, 2024

The emergency department takes care of some of the highest risk patients with the worst access to health care and social services Over the past 20 years, many researchers have created and validated social needs screeners Some examples: iHELP, WE CARE, SEEK, USDA 2-item food insecurity questionnaire Does screening make a difference?

Pediatrics 55

Pediatrics Emergency Department Research Burns 55

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JANUARY 27, 2024

, tells us that we physicians do not need to even look at this ECG until the patient is placed in a room because the computer says it is normal: Validity of Computer-interpreted “Normal” and “Otherwise Normal” ECG in Emergency Department Triage Patients I reviewed this article for a different journal and recommended rejection and it was rejected.

EKG/ECG 103

EKG/ECG Emergency Department Outcomes Documentation/Coding 103

EB Medicine

JULY 8, 2019

This month, we are sticking in the abdomen for another round of evidence-based medicine, focusing on Emergency Department Management of Patients With Complications of Bariatric Surgery. Jeff: Well that’s kind worrisome. Which again reiterates why this is such an important topic for us as EM clinicians to be well-versed in.

Emergency Department 40

Emergency Department Sepsis Operations Dehydration 40

Taming the SRU

SEPTEMBER 15, 2023

ETT onto a fiberoptic scope.

CPR 89

CPR Burns Airway Management Wellness 89