Emergency Medicine Journal

DECEMBER 30, 2024

Background Calls to emergency departments (EDs) from ambulances to alert them to a critical case being transported to that facility that requires a special response (‘pre-alerts’) have been shown to improve outcomes for patients requiring immediate time-critical treatment (eg, stroke).

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Stroke Documentation/Coding Outcomes 52

RebelEM

DECEMBER 23, 2024

There has been ongoing study about the clinical significance of these effects, as well as whether and for whom LR might provide meaningfully better clinical outcomes ( Myburgh 2013 , Self 2018 , Semler 2018 , Self 2020 ). The enrollment was multicenter, large, and adequately powered for clinically meaningful changes in outcome.

Fluid Resuscitation 121

Fluid Resuscitation Resuscitation Documentation/Coding Outcomes 121

RebelEM

MARCH 27, 2023

Ventilator-associated lung injury and inflammation can occur even during short-term mismanagement can worsen patient outcomes. Over the past few years, there has been an increase in emergency department (ED) volumes and lengths of stay. This is a critical error that leads to poorer outcomes for patients in need of critical care.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Operations Documentation/Coding Academics 52

ACEP Now

JULY 7, 2023

Last month’s article focused on ACEP’s efforts and resources to support EDs and patients with psychiatric emergencies. Emergency departments (EDs) focus on rapid initiation of medical treatment. However, rapid initiation of treatment is actually patient-centered care that can both lead to better outcomes and limit ED boarding.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Psychiatric Administration Best Practices 52

EMDocs

SEPTEMBER 26, 2024

This story, while unlikely to reflect the standards of most readers, has a somewhat surprising outcome. An unknown EP reviews the report, determines that there is no reason to notify the patient, and documents nothing. It wasn’t, so you weren’t called, nor did the doc need to document anything. Baccei SJ et al.

Radiology 87

Radiology Radiology EKG/ECG Documentation/Coding 87

Emergency Medicine Journal

JANUARY 22, 2024

1–3 However, the literature is sparse surrounding the characteristics, treatment, outcomes, costs, disposition and resource utilisation of people who co-use compared with those who use opioids alone. Many overdose deaths are associated with patient co-use of opioids and other substances, such as benzodiazepines.

Outcomes 40

Outcomes Emergency Department Poisoning Documentation/Coding 40

AENJ: Current Issue

SEPTEMBER 30, 2023

The overuse of computed tomographic (CT) scans for patients who present to the emergency department (ED) after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) has been well-documented. The Canadian Computed Tomography Head Rule (CCHR) is a validated tool to guide ED providers in determining the need for emergent CT of mTBI patients.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Documentation/Coding Outcomes Wellness 52

PulmCCM

JUNE 12, 2023

TTM2 found no improvement in survival or neurologic outcome among patients randomized to cooling to a target of 33 °C, as compared to controls receiving fever prevention (e.g. Use code PULMCCM15 and get 15% off when you register online.

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 105

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Academics Documentation/Coding Outcomes 105

RebelEM

JUNE 8, 2023

Assessed clinical practice, outcome, length of stay, safety, and efficacy of both phenylephrine and epinephrine peripherally administered through a push dose.

Administration 97

Administration Emergency Department Outcomes Documentation/Coding 97

ACEP Now

DECEMBER 6, 2024

1 Relatively little literature on the clinical characteristics and outcomes of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients complicated by coronary vasospasm exists beyond anecdotal reports, however. Cardiac arrest secondary to myocardial ischemia from coronary vasospasm is well documented.

Resuscitation 98

Resuscitation EKG/ECG Documentation/Coding COPD 98

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

AUGUST 10, 2024

He is an assistant professor in Emergency Medicine, Neurology, and Neurosurgery at the School of Medicine at the University of Washington. Case: A 65-year-old man is brought into the emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS) after his family saw him slump over at the dinner table.

Stroke 72

Stroke Airway Management Documentation/Coding Outcomes 72

EMDocs

SEPTEMBER 30, 2024

Inhaled Corticosteroids Rarely Prescribed at Emergency Department Discharge Despite Low Rates of Follow-Up Care. J Emerg Med. Among patients with a primary provider documented in the chart, 30-day outpatient follow-up rate was 21.3% (n = 313). The primary outcome was hospital admission rates.

Outcomes 95

Outcomes Documentation/Coding Academics Administration 95

RebelEM

JULY 3, 2023

Impact of intravenous calcium with diltiazem for atrial fibrillation/flutter in the emergency department. Am J Emerg Med. What They Did: Researchers conducted a multicenter, retrospective cohort study in three community hospitals and two freestanding emergency departments. Article: Rossi N et al. received CaCl 89.3%

Administration 88

Administration Outcomes Documentation/Coding Emergency Department 88

Emergency Medicine Journal

JUNE 20, 2024

Emergency departments (ED) represent a promising setting to address preventive health measures like CRC screening. We evaluated feasibility of identification, provided preliminary effect size estimates and documented participant acceptability. The primary outcome was patient CRC screening or scheduling.

Emergency Department 40

Emergency Department Documentation/Coding Outcomes 40

Don't Forget the Bubbles

JUNE 19, 2024

PECARN prediction rule for cervical spine imaging of children presenting to the emergency department with blunt trauma: a multicentre prospective observational study. A proportion of the patients who were initially missed using the CDR were found to actually have risk factors documented in EMS reports or the medical record.

CPR 124

CPR Research Outcomes Documentation/Coding 124

Don't Forget the Bubbles

OCTOBER 10, 2024

Reviewed by: Isabella Davenport Article 2: Does it improve outcomes if you replace the nail in nail bed repair? Children with nail bed injuries were randomly assigned to nail replacement or discarding , with the primary outcomes being secondary infection in 7 days and cosmetic outcome in four months. Arch Dis Child.

Emergency Department 75

Emergency Department Outcomes Research Operations 75

ACEP Now

NOVEMBER 7, 2024

About three percent of emergency department (ED) visits are due to skin and soft tissue infections, but data are lacking on the contribution of chronic wounds to this number. Wound management in the ED is only a starting point, and appropriate referral and follow-up are key to an improved outcome. Back to the patient.

Burns 97

Burns Documentation/Coding Outcomes Emergency Department 97

Don't Forget the Bubbles

MAY 6, 2024

Outcomes included clinical status when urine culture was available, subsequent antibiotic treatment within seven days and subsequent UTI within 30 days. of patients with follow-up documentation, 70.8% (95% CI 62.9–77.9) The primary outcome was the successful intubation on the second attempt. Of the 74.9% Why does it matter?

Sepsis 75

Sepsis Outcomes Pediatrics Documentation/Coding 75

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

NOVEMBER 21, 2020

Corey Heitz is an emergency physician in Roanoke, Virginia. He is also the CME editor for Academic Emergency Medicine. The impact of advanced practice provider staffing on emergency department care: productivity, flow, safety, and experience. He is also the CME editor for Academic Emergency Medicine.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Telemedicine Academics Outcomes 52

RebelEM

NOVEMBER 6, 2024

Elbow Dislocations in the Emergency Department: A Review of Reduction Techniques. J Emerg Med. Anatomy, Shoulder and Upper Limb, Radial Nerve. 2023 Nov 5. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan–. PMID: 30521261 Gottlieb M, Schiebout J. 2018 Jun;54(6):849-854. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2018.02.011.

Dislocations 103

Dislocations Fractures Soft Tissue Injuries Outcomes 103

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JANUARY 27, 2024

, tells us that we physicians do not need to even look at this ECG until the patient is placed in a room because the computer says it is normal: Validity of Computer-interpreted “Normal” and “Otherwise Normal” ECG in Emergency Department Triage Patients I reviewed this article for a different journal and recommended rejection and it was rejected.

EKG/ECG 120

EKG/ECG Emergency Department Outcomes Documentation/Coding 120

Taming the SRU

SEPTEMBER 1, 2023

for detecting major injuries Abnormal CXR Rapid deceleration mechanism Presence of a distracting injury Chest wall tenderness Sternal/thoracic spine/scapular tenderness There are limited decision-making rules for thoracic spine imaging Yet a study (Inaba et al., 2015) reported a sensitivity of 98.9%

Sepsis 95

Sepsis Fractures Documentation/Coding Administration 95

PHEM Cast

DECEMBER 12, 2016

Emergency thoracotomy in thoracic trauma: a review. Emergency Department thoracotomy for the critically injured patient: Objectives, indications, and outcomes. World Journal of Emergency Surgery; 2006: 1:4. Survival after Emergency Department thoracotomy: review of published data for last 25 years.

Military 52

Military Resuscitation Emergency Department Documentation/Coding 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

MAY 13, 2024

Written by Destiny Folk, MD, Adam Engberg, MD, and Vitaliy Belyshev MD A man in his early 60s with a past medical history of hypertension, type 2 diabetes, obesity, and hyperlipidemia presented to the emergency department for evaluation of chest pain. I'll add some thoughts about the first 2 tracings in today's case.

EKG/ECG 123

EKG/ECG Emergency Department Ultrasounds Documentation/Coding 123

The Injectable Orange

APRIL 4, 2017

There is a wealth of information relating to best practice in preventing falls and harm from falls, however there is little to guide the accurate prediction of future falls for geriatric patients presenting to the Emergency Department. Predicting Geriatric Falls Following an Episode of Emergency Department Care: A Systematic Review.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Evidence-Based Practice Documentation/Coding Academics 52

RebelEM

MARCH 13, 2024

This was not a Code 3 respiratory distress, fentanyl overdose with minimal response to Narcan or even an unconscious stroke patient with the blood pressure of a giraffe. As doctors working in Emergency Medicine we often have to do the same thing and the wrong decision could potentially be fatal!

Documentation/Coding 58

Documentation/Coding Outcomes EMS Stroke 58

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JULY 30, 2022

Kirsty Challen is a Consultant in Emergency Medicine at Lancashire Teaching Hospitals. Case: A 63-year-old woman presents to your emergency department (ED) with two-day history of nausea, vomiting and constipation. Charles Brower is a second-year resident training in Emergency Medicine at the University of Cincinnati.

Ultrasounds 52

Ultrasounds Operations Documentation/Coding Outcomes 52

ACEP Now

OCTOBER 10, 2024

Some groups and practices have explored the option, understand what they’re getting into and have concluded that that they’re going to work together to get better outcomes under a unionized model. There’s no hard line for how many hours you should be measured on in terms of boarding or in terms of how long you’re in the emergency department.

Telemedicine 105

Telemedicine Critical Access Hospitals Administration 105

Taming the SRU

NOVEMBER 14, 2023

Chief complaints involving the ear are a common occurrence in Emergency Departments across the US and include presenting symptoms such as ear pain or fullness, hearing loss, redness, trauma, vertigo, and foreign bodies. A retrospective analysis of the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample (NEDS) from 2009 through 2011 identified 8.6

Emergency Department 93

Emergency Department Pediatrics Wellness Fractures 93

Northwestern EM Blog

SEPTEMBER 26, 2022

Written by: Diana Halloran (NUEM ‘24) & Andrew Long (NUEM ‘25) Edited by: Nick Wleklinski (NUEM ‘22) Expert Commentary by : John Bailitz, MD Introduction The Emergency Department is a challenging work environment for a variety of reasons.

Resuscitation 52

Resuscitation Emergency Department Academics Wellness 52

Taming the SRU

OCTOBER 30, 2024

Although cancer diagnosis is not the primary goal of the care we provide in the emergency department, we can make a substantial impact on long term mortality​ HNSCC is rapidly invasive and the time to diagnosis often significantly impacts long-term morbidity and mortality in these patients. R2 CPC: WITH drs.

Hospitals 52

Hospitals Emergency Department EKG/ECG Documentation/Coding 52

EMDocs

AUGUST 8, 2023

Bimodal age of distribution: at birth and 12-18 years 14% of cases occur in adults; older patients have worse outcomes Bell clapper deformity – bilateral in 80% of patients Prior episode of torsion Family history Trauma (can be minor) Clinical Presentation: Sudden/severe testicular pain Often unilateral, may radiate.

Ultrasounds 79

Ultrasounds Documentation/Coding Outcomes Emergency Department 79

PEMBlog

MAY 11, 2023

These were used by two independent reviewers to determine Neonatal Facial Coding System with pain scores. Acad Emerg Med, 2017 This was a single-center (one academic Pediatric Emergency Department) randomized double-blind trial of J-Tip versus EMLA – topical anesthetic (TA) cream for pain relief in 66 infant LPs.

Documentation/Coding 52

Documentation/Coding Pediatrics Emergency Department Academics 52

JournalFeed

MARCH 26, 2022

High-dose IN Fentanyl Spoon Feed: Higher doses of intranasal (IN) fentanyl for pain ranging from 2-5 μg/kg (with a maximum of 200 μg) were given in a pediatric emergency department, with no documented episodes of apnea, hypotension, or respiratory failure.

Stroke 40

Stroke Documentation/Coding Emergency Department Resuscitation 40

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

APRIL 24, 2021

Randomized Double-blind Trial Intramuscular Droperidol, Ziprasidone and Lorazepam for Acute Undifferentiated Agitation in the Emergency Department. Randomized Double-blind Trial Intramuscular Droperidol, Ziprasidone and Lorazepam for Acute Undifferentiated Agitation in the Emergency Department. Reference: Martel et al.

Emergency Department 40

Emergency Department Research Outcomes Documentation/Coding 40

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JANUARY 23, 2021

Emergency Physician and Advanced Practice Provider Diagnostic Testing and Admission Decisions in Chest Pain and Abdominal Pain. AEM January 2021 Case: A 50-year-old male presents to the Emergency Department (ED) with left lower quadrant abdominal pain. The patient is seen by an advanced practice provider (APP).

Poisoning 52

Poisoning Research Documentation/Coding Operations 52

Don't Forget the Bubbles

JULY 26, 2023

Prioritise listening to the first 30 minutes which given a good overview of aetiology and treatment (53 mins) Basics of cardiac rhythm problems in the ED Palpitations are a common reason for children to present to the emergency department, the majority of these will be benign from a cardiac perspective and instead related to stress or anxiety.

EKG/ECG 98

EKG/ECG Hospitals Shock Documentation/Coding 98