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But Can You Just PO?

Taming the SRU

Other conditions that lead to intravascular fluid depletion include but are not limited to starvation/dehydration, vomiting, diarrhea, burns/trauma, hyperglycemia, and hemorrhage. Contraindications to ORT include evidence of severe dehydration which is defined as a volume loss greater than 10%. AtherlyJohn et al.

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Food Protein Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome (FPIES)

Pediatric EM Morsels

Patients with FPIES can have marked dehydration due to vomiting and diarrhea, even to the point of hypotension! – As always, treat symptoms and dehydration based on severity. It may sound silly (“FPIES”), but it can be serious! Volume Status?!

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Rebaked: Inborn Errors of Metabolism presenting in the ED

Pediatric EM Morsels

Dehydration Surgery Pregnancy ( If we don’t ask we don’t know ) Many important IEM are included in the Newborn Screen. For milder forms of IEM, children can compensate until the body is under stress and may recover after stress (leading to delayed diagnosis). Viral infections also may cause metabolic stress.

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Navigating the Quademic: Clinical Differentiation of Influenza, RSV, COVID-19, and Norovirus in Pediatric Emergency Care

PEMBlog

Common Complications : Dehydration : The primary concern in children, particularly when diarrhea and vomiting are profuse. Risk Stratification : Infants and young children are particularly vulnerable to severe dehydration in the absence of timely rehydration therapy. Electrolyte disturbances secondary to fluid losses.

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Journal Feed Weekly Wrap-Up

EMDocs

. #3: Can Clinical or Lab Variables Predict Dehydration Severity in Children with DKA? Spoon Feed Most pediatric patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) have mild to moderate dehydration. Source Clinical and Laboratory Predictors of Dehydration Severity in Children With Diabetic Ketoacidosis.

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Clerking Patients: A few tips

Mind The Bleep

If they are dehydrated: give fluids; if they are in pain: give analgesia ; if theres an infection of unknown source: do a thorough examination & take cultures and samples from everywhere you can. If you have gone in the wrong direction you can go back to your initial history and examination findings.

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Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Paediatrics

Mind The Bleep

Common stressors in children and adolescents include: Infections: urinary tract infections, gastroenteritis, pneumonias, Poor compliance to insulin therapy, Dehydration, Fasting state, Heatstroke Trauma. or HCO3 10-15 mmol/L: mild DKA (5% dehydration) pH < 7.2 or HCO3 5-10 mmol/L: moderate DKA (5% dehydration) pH < 7.1