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SGEM#440: I’m Gonna Need Someone To Help Me – GRACE4 AUD and CHS Management in the ED

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

The SAEM GRACE program addresses the best practices for the care of the most common chief complaints that can be seen on the tracking board of any emergency department in the country, based upon research and expert consensus. We are not going to do a structured critical appraisal of GRACE4 but rather turn it into an SGEM Xtra.

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Grand Rounds Recap 6.21.23

Taming the SRU

morbidity and mortality - wellness: behind the curtain Morbidity and mortality WITH dr. zalesky Meningitis Meningitis is an extremely difficult diagnosis with almost no clinical findings that can aid in the diagnosis outside of suspicion and a LP Seizures can be a presenting sign of infections, often without fevers or leukocytosis Of patients with (..)

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Autism Spectrum Disorder

Mind The Bleep

Some individuals may require further medical investigations to exclude co-morbidities, for example an EEG to look into seizure disorders, or genetic testing to look for chromosomal and genetic anomalies. Hearing and vision assessments should also be carried out in order to address any sensory difficulties.

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Grand Rounds Recap 3.8.23

Taming the SRU

mepivacaine (1-3 h) 1% lidocaine +/- epi (2-3h) 0.25% bupivacaine (2-3 h) 0.25-0.5% mg/kg IV Versed: 0.2 mg/kg IM, 0.2 mg/kg IN (may repeat to max of 0.4 mg/kg IN), 0.2 mg/kg IV Versed: 0.2 mg/kg IM, 0.2 mg/kg IN (may repeat to max of 0.4 mg/kg IN), 0.2 mg/kg IV Versed: 0.2 mg/kg IM, 0.2 mg/kg IN (may repeat to max of 0.4 mg/kg IN), 0.2

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Imported Malaria

Pediatric EM Morsels

ovale to cover the hypnozoite that can stay dormant in the liver and cause a secondary infection in the future Severe Malaria IV artesunate is currently the accepted first line treatment Previously IV quinine was first line, however it was associated with higher incidence of hypoglycemia, cardiac dysrhythmias, seizures, and comas.

Seizures 281
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Targeted Temperature Management in Paediatric Traumatic Brain Injury

Don't Forget the Bubbles

Therapeutic hypothermia is thought to decrease the brain’s metabolic demand, reduce inflammation and cell death, and reduce the risk of seizures. Targeted temperature control following traumatic brain injury: ESICM/NACCS best practice consensus recommendations. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2019;20(3S Suppl 1): S1-S82.

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An overview of hypopituitarism

Don't Forget the Bubbles

It can present with jitteriness, poor feeding, prolonged jaundice, seizures, bluish skin discolouration (cyanosis), lethargy, or even acute collapse. Depending on the size and location, children may develop neurological symptoms, such as seizures, developmental delays, or visual disturbances due to compression of the optic pathways.