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Pre-Hospital Antibiotics in Sepsis?

RebelEM

Background: Sepsis remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality. Time to antibiotic therapy (from triage, not from onset of infection) has become a quality metric to improve the time to administration of these medications. Paper: Varney J et al. Health Sci Rep 2022. to 0.97; p = 0.02 to 2.07; p = 0.91

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Congestive Heart Failure and Sepsis: A Closer Look at Fluid Management

RebelEM

For those with sepsis, the administration of intravenous fluids (IVF) at the volumes recommended in the Surviving Sepsis Campaign (SSC) requires careful consideration of an individual’s chronic medical conditions and subsequent sensitivity to IVF. Studies without a clear timeframe for fluid administration.

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Which Sepsis Alert is the Biggest Loser?

EM Literature of Note

This is a short retrospective report evaluating, primarily, the Epic Sepsis Prediction Model, and the mode in which is deployed. The Epic SPM generates a “prediction of sepsis score”, calculated at 15 minute intervals, providing a continuous risk score for the development of sepsis.

Sepsis 105
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An Herbal Hope: Is XBJ A Game-Changer in Sepsis Management?

RebelEM

Background: Could Xuebijing (XBJ) catalyze a paradigm shift in sepsis management? XBJ is an herbal compound used in China to manage various inflammatory and infectious processes in recent years, including sepsis. This post evaluates the recent “Efficacy of Xuebijing Injection in Patients With Sepsis (EXIT-SEP)” trial.

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REBEL Cast Ep116: The CLOVERS Trial – Restrictive vs Liberal Fluids in Sepsis-Induced Hypotension

RebelEM

REBEL Cast Ep116: The CLOVERS Trial – Restrictive vs Liberal Fluids in Sepsis-Induced Hypotension Click here for Direct Download of the Podcast Paper: The National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute Prevention and Early Treatment of Acute Lung Injury Clinical Trials Network. Liberal: 14.9% Estimated Difference: -0.9%; 95% CI 04.4

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A New Tool to Help Screen for Sepsis in Kids?

Taming the SRU

Ann Emerg Med 2024; Big Picture Current screening tools for pediatric septic shock and sepsis are highly specific but lack sensitivity. This study substituted age adjusted vital sign measures and a pediatric shock index into currently existing pediatric sepsis scoring systems to create the qPS4.When

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Another Study on Peripheral Vasopressors

RebelEM

Historically the administration of vasopressors was restricted to central venous catheters (CVC) due to concerns for local tissue injury resulting from vasoconstriction if extravasation occurred from a peripheral IV. Peripheral Administration of Norepinephrine: A Prospective Observational Study. Paper: Yerke JR et al. CHEST 2024.