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Trick of Trade: Alternative to a Pressure Bag for IV Fluids

ALiEM

You have a severely dehydrated patient with a peripheral IV line, requiring urgent fluid resuscitation. However, the crystalloid fluids are not flowing freely. You can not seem to find your pressure infusion cuff to squeeze the IV bag and accelerate fluid administration. Interested in Other Tricks of the Trade?

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Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome

Northwestern EM Blog

There is no gold standard with respect to its definition, and it requires a medication history (which we typically don't do very well in the emergency department). Therefore, fluid resuscitation and maintenance are important. NMS is hard to diagnose because it's rare. References 1. Institute for Safe Medication Practices.

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The CLOVERS Trial

Taming the SRU

doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2212663 BACKGROUND Sepsis, including severe sepsis and septic shock, is a frequently encountered condition in the emergency department and carries a high mortality rate. Each subsequent one-hour delay in antimicrobial administration increases mortality by 35% in patients with septic shock (Im, Kang et al.

Sepsis 52
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SGEM#207: Ahh (Don’t) Push It – Pre-Hospital IV Antibiotics for Sepsis.

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

It has been reported that over half of patients with sepsis arrive to the emergency department via ambulance [1]. There are studies showing that early recognition and prehospital administration of antibiotics are associated with increased survival rates [2-4]. Reference: Alam N et al.

Sepsis 40
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Less is More. Again: Speed of IV Fluid Administration in Pancreatitis (WATERFALL Trial)

RebelEM

Background: Standard emergency department management of acute pancreatitis has focused on aggressive hydration, analgesia and investigation for an underlying reversible cause (eg gallstones). Aggressive or Moderate Fluid Resuscitation in Acute Pancreatitis (WATERFALL). Median Fluid Received: Aggressive: 7.8L (Range 6.5

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Large bowel obstruction: ED presentation, evaluation, and management

EMDocs

3,14 There are currently no good studies of enteric or rectal contrast administration in the evaluation of LBO and there are no society recommendations for its use. Bowel perforation demonstrated by CT, hard signs of peritonitis, or an overall toxic appearance warrant emergent surgical consultation.

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Annals of B Pod - Opioid-Associated Hearing Loss

Taming the SRU

HOSPITAL COURSE The patient was initially found to be hypotensive in the Emergency Department with a blood pressure of 87/58 mmHg. He was given an intravenous fluid bolus with minimal improvement in his blood pressure, but remained alert. J-point elevation in leads I, II, III, aVF, V5, V6.

EKG/ECG 52