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Targeted Temperature Management in Paediatric Traumatic Brain Injury

Don't Forget the Bubbles

Therapeutic hypothermia is thought to decrease the brain’s metabolic demand, reduce inflammation and cell death, and reduce the risk of seizures. in a 2023 systematic review and meta-analysis. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; June 25, 2023. 2023; 173:158-166.e2. What do the guidelines recommend?

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But Can You Just PO?

Taming the SRU

Fluid management in the Emergency Department (ED) is crucial in the adequate resuscitation of the acutely ill and decompensating patient. Patients present to the ED with hypovolemia secondary to a plethora of causessome requiring IV fluid resuscitation and others requiring none. Updated 2023 Oct 22]. Fluid Management.

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2023 AHA Update on ACLS

EMDocs

Author: Brit Long, MD (@long_brit) // Reviewed by Alex Koyfman, MD (@EMHighAK) The American Heart Association 2023 Guideline Updates for 2023 were just published. Avoid routine seizure prophylaxis in adult survivors of cardiac arrest (Level 3: no benefit), but treat seizures if they occur (Level 1: strong). 2023 Dec 18.

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emDOCs Podcast – Episode 115: Adult Meningitis

EMDocs

Neurologic deficits, seizures, cognitive issues, hearing loss. Give acyclovir If there is concern for HSV encephalitis (focal neurologic deficits, seizures, markedly depressed mental status, or immunocompromise) The mortality rate for HSV encephalitis is up to 70%. 2023 Mar;65:76-83. Mortality rate is 10-30%. Am J Emerg Med.

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2023 AHA Update on Management Cardiac Arrest or Life-Threatening Toxicity Due to Poisoning

EMDocs

Author: Brit Long, MD (@long_brit) // Reviewed by Alex Koyfman, MD (@EMHighAK) The American Heart Association 2023 Guideline for managing cardiac arrest or life-threatening toxicity due to poisoning was recently released. Flumazenil administration is associated with harm in patients who are at increased risk for seizures or dysrhythmias.

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EM@3AM: Amniotic Fluid Embolism

EMDocs

Eclampsia (B) is characterized by the onset of seizures in a woman with preeclampsia (hypertension and proteinuria), but it typically does not present with the sudden onset of respiratory distress and profound hypotension described here. 2023 Dec 13;52(2):126-135. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2023-0365. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med.

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The Latest in Critical Care, 1/29/24 (Issue #27)

PulmCCM

AHA Updates its Cardiac Arrest Guidelines In December 2023, the American Heart Association published a “focused update” to its landmark guidelines for the management of cardiac arrest. Seizure prophylaxis was advised against, as there is no evidence for its efficacy. Here’s PulmCCM’s take on the new changes.

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