Remove 2023 Remove Fractures Remove Head Injuries
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TXA in head injuries

Don't Forget the Bubbles

She has a right parietal-occipital region haematoma, and you think you might be able to feel a step – you’re pretty convinced she has a palpable skull fracture. No, I don’t give TXA to kids with isolated head injuries We want to stop any clot breakdown to try and slow any potential bleeding. This is not good.

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Closed Head Injury – PECARN for < 3 Months: Rebaked Morsel

Pediatric EM Morsels

We last pondered this in 2011 Morsel , just a couple years after PECARN head injury data was published. So, it would seem that now is an opportune time for a Rebaked Morsel on Closed Head Injury and the application of PECARN for children less than 3 months of age.

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Targeted Temperature Management in Paediatric Traumatic Brain Injury

Don't Forget the Bubbles

One-liner… Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity in paediatric populations, and fever is associated with worse outcomes. A 12-year-old boy presents with a significant head injury following a road traffic accident. in a 2023 systematic review and meta-analysis. 2023; 173:158-166.e2.

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Best of AAST #1: Aspirin Vs Low Molecular Weight Heparin For VTE Prophylaxis

The Trauma Pro

AAST 2023 Plenary Paper 3. Aspirin or Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin for Thromboprophylaxis after a Fracture. N Engl J Med 2023; 388:203-213.

Fractures 113
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EM@3AM: Pneumocephalus

EMDocs

4] Epidemiology: Pneumocephalus is seen in almost all post-craniotomy cases, whereas the incidence of pneumocephalus seen in trauma involving head injury varies between 3.9% This is considered an open fracture. Patients with open skull fractures should be evaluated by neurosurgery and admitted for observation.

EMS 119
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Trauma Resuscitation Updates

RebelEM

ABC Score: Penetrating Mechanism SBP ≤90mmHg HR ≥120 BPM Positive FAST Abdominal Views If ≥2 present, consider MTP RABT Score Revised Assessment of Bleeding and Transfusion Score Penetrating Injury Positive FAST Shock Index >1.0 Intensive Care Med 2020. [13] PMID: 36942533 Schroll R et al. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 2022.

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SGEM#412: I Can’t Choose…from all the Head Injury Prediction Rules

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Comparison of PECARN, CATCH, and CHALICE rules for children with minor head injury: a prospective cohort study. Date: July 10, 2023 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Joe Mullally is a paediatric trainee in the Welsh paediatric training program and interested in Paediatric Emergency Medicine. Annals of Emergency Medicine 2014.