Remove 2023 Remove Blood Transfusions Remove Shock
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A Beginner’s Guide to Vasoactive Drug use in Children with Septic Shock

Don't Forget the Bubbles

What is Shock? Shock is defined as a type of circulatory failure where lack of oxygen leads to dysfunction of vital organs. There are many types of shock which may affect children, and management is specific to the type of shock. The overall goal in managing any cause of shock is to restore oxygen delivery to the organs.

Shock 143
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Imported Malaria

Pediatric EM Morsels

This allowed US hospitals to stock the drug to ensure quick treatment of suspected severe cases, rather than having to ship it from the CDC under the prior expanded-access protocol (Thomas 2023). falciparum parasitemia , and no other defined cause of AMS (WHO 2023). falciparum parasitemia , and no other defined cause of AMS (WHO 2023).

Seizures 281
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Trauma Resuscitation Updates

RebelEM

I recently gave a talk on the initial management of trauma patients with hemorrhagic shock. Clinical Take Home Point: In patients with TBI and hypovolemic shock, target a SBP or MAP ≥90mmHg, but know this is based on limited evidence. vs SBP target <90mmHg which resulted in a mortality of 33.4%

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ICU Physiology in 1000 Words: The Right Atrial Pressure Does Not Determine Cardiac Output – Part 2

PulmCCM

In the second thought experiment, let us consider a patient with significant blood volume loss that is replenished with a series of blood transfusions. Front Physiol 2023, 14:1230654. Crit Care 2023, 27(1):205. This gives the appearance of causation, but it is an association. Download his free textbook here.

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A guide to major haemorrhage management in paediatrics

Don't Forget the Bubbles

These definitions include blood loss of 40 mL/kg over 24 hours, transfusion of ≥50% of total blood volume in 3 hours, transfusion of 100% of total blood volume in 24 hours, and bleeding with clinical signs of hypovolaemic shock that is unlikely to be controlled. What is the ‘diamond of death’?

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emDOCs Podcast – Episode 96: Lower GI Bleeding

EMDocs

2023 American College of Gastroenterology and British Society of Gastroenterology guidelines recommend CTA in patients with hemodynamically significant LGIB (e.g., shock index > 1, evidence of poor systemic perfusion). 2023 ACG guidelines recommend against transfusing platelets to reverse an antiplatelet agent.

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Unstable Pelvic Trauma Patient: ED Presentations, Evaluation, and Management

EMDocs

4 Patients with pelvic fractures are considered unstable when systolic blood pressure < 90mmHg and heart rate >120bpm, or in those with dyspnea, altered mental status, or skin findings of shock. Accessed on April 15, 2023. Accessed April 15, 2023. Accessed April 29, 2023. Published April 17, 2023.