Remove 2022 Remove Blood Transfusions Remove Seizures
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Imported Malaria

Pediatric EM Morsels

More specifically they have seen this trend continue to rise in the era of post-COVID travel (Choy 2022). Another change is the CDC approved the use of IV artesunate for malaria treatment in the US in May 2022. WHO 2022) In a previous PEM morsel, we mentioned Sickle Cell Trait is only protective against P. falciparum.

Seizures 281
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emDOCs Podcast – Episode 100: Acute Chest Syndrome Part 1

EMDocs

Based on light absorption from blood flow at the sensor site (using HbA, not HbS) Underestimates alveolar hypoxemia. 2022 Aug;58:235-244. Epub 2022 Jun 11. Infectious: bacterial or viral pneumonia ( M. pneumoniae, C. All patients with ACS should receive antibiotics, as 25% have an infection as the trigger for ACS.

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emDOCs Podcast – Episode 101: Acute Chest Syndrome Part 2

EMDocs

Based on light absorption from blood flow at the sensor site (using HbA, not HbS). Blood transfusion Reduces the overall proportion of HbS. 2022 Aug;58:235-244. Epub 2022 Jun 11. Infectious: bacterial or viral pneumonia ( M. pneumoniae, C. Improves oxygen carrying capacity. Reduces progression to severe disease.

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Subarachnoid hemorrhage: ED presentation, evaluation, and management

EMDocs

4 Common symptoms of SAH on presentation include vomiting, neck stiffness, altered mental status or decreased level of consciousness, hemiparesis, and seizure-like activity. 18 Seizure Seizure is common in the setting of acute SAH, especially spontaneous SAH, due to cerebral and meningeal irritation. 2022 Jan;39(1-2):35-48.

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TXA (Tranexamic Acid) in Pediatrics 

Pediatric EM Morsels

While transfusing blood can be beneficial to those who have lost it or continue to lose it quickly, blood may not always be immediately available. Or maybe the family does not desire blood transfusions. Enter TXA or tranexamic acid , The Clot Stabilizer! of IV form TXA [O’Neill 2020] Inexpensive !

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ED care of refugee populations from sub-Saharan Africa

EMDocs

She presents with a seven-day history of fever, fatigue, and myalgias associated with decreased oral intake and an episode of seizure-like activity three hours prior to arrival. Additionally, there is no family history of seizure disorders. A whole blood transfusion is initiated for the management of her anemia.