PulmCCM

JANUARY 24, 2024

Background Therapeutic hypothermia, later rebranded as targeted temperature management, became a standard post-cardiac arrest therapy for comatose patients after two 2002 NEJM trials ( n=273 and n=77 ) suggested reducing core temperature to 32°C to 34°C markedly improved neurologic outcomes and survival.

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 52

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Outcomes Hospitals Stroke 52

ACEP Now

APRIL 3, 2024

Early work on TTM in 2002 showed benefit to cooling to 33 degrees Celsius, which subsequently influenced international resuscitation guidelines to recommend mild hypothermia at 32 degrees to 34 degrees Celsius in 2005. 5,6 In 2021, the TTM2 trial was published. 5,6 In 2021, the TTM2 trial was published. degrees Celsius.

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 40

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Resuscitation Outcomes Hospitals 40

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

MAY 8, 2021

Date: May 7th, 2021 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Ryan Stanton is a community emergency physician with Central Emergency Physicians in Lexington, KY. Date: May 7th, 2021 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Ryan Stanton is a community emergency physician with Central Emergency Physicians in Lexington, KY. first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine.

CPR 52

CPR Hyperthermia / Hypothermia EMS Documentation/Coding 52

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

FEBRUARY 27, 2021

Date: February 18th, 2021 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Chris Bond is an emergency medicine physician and assistant Professor at the University of Calgary. Date: February 18th, 2021 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Chris Bond is an emergency medicine physician and assistant Professor at the University of Calgary. AEM Feb 2021. AEM Feb 2021.

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 52

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Administration Emergency Department Research 52

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

AUGUST 14, 2021

Date: August 12th, 2021 Reference: Daya et al. Date: August 12th, 2021 Reference: Daya et al. This has included the classic paper from Legend of EM Dr. Ian Stiell on BLS vs. ACLS ( SGEM#64 ), the use of mechanical CPR ( SGEM#136 ), and pre-hospital hypothermia ( SGEM#183 ).

Shock 52

Shock CPR Hyperthermia / Hypothermia EMS 52

RebelEM

MARCH 30, 2023

Background: Previous observational studies published in 2015 (Geri 2015)(Vyas 2015) indicated that early cardiac catheterization in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) might improve mortality and result in more favorable neurological outcomes. Article: How-Berlemont C, Lamhaut L, Diehl J, et al. 1.15; P= 0.32 1.15; P= 0.31

Hospitals 57

Hospitals Outcomes EKG/ECG Resuscitation 57

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JANUARY 9, 2021

Date: January 5th, 2021 Reference: Grunau et al. Date: January 5th, 2021 Reference: Grunau et al. This has included things like therapeutic hypothermia ( SGEM#54 , SGEM#82 , SGEM#183 and SGEM#275 ), supraglottic devices ( SGEM#247 ), crowd sourcing CPR ( SGEM#143 and SGEM#306 ), and epinephrine ( SGEM#238 ).

EMS 52

EMS Resuscitation CPR Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 52

Don't Forget the Bubbles

JANUARY 10, 2024

Some wonder if giving blood to children with a haemoglobin <6g/dl will improve outcomes. Outcomes Primary outcome Mortality at 28 days after randomisation. The authors chose a patient-centred, primary outcome in keeping with their pragmatic design. What were the research questions? The study asked TWO questions: 1.

Blood Transfusions 78

Blood Transfusions Research Outcomes Hospitals 78

Don't Forget the Bubbles

FEBRUARY 5, 2025

There is significant evidence in adults and developing in the paediatric population that TXA results in better outcomes if given early in patients with mild to moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI) and does not cause harm. Don’t Forget the Bubbles, 2021. These should be given as boluses of 5-10ml/kg. General Medical Council.

Domestic Violence 59

Domestic Violence Fluid Resuscitation Head Injuries Sexual Assault 59

EMDocs

JANUARY 16, 2024

Patients can have excellent outcomes despite prolonged resuscitation. Some authors recommend not starting chest compressions in hypothermia unless there is no organized cardiac activity (e.g., 2 In reality you may start compressions before you confirm that hypothermia was the primary cause of cardiac arrest.

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 97

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Resuscitation CPR EMS 97

EMDocs

JUNE 12, 2024

Previous triad of death = hypothermia, acidosis, and coagulopathy. HypoCa is common in trauma patients and is associated with poor outcomes. Liver dysfunction, secondary cirrhosis, critical illness, trauma, and hypothermia reduce citrate metabolism. Hypothermia also leads to hypoCa. 2021 Mar;41:104-109.

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 100

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Resuscitation Administration Blood Transfusions 100

Don't Forget the Bubbles

JUNE 30, 2023

In 2021, Evans and colleagues (1) compared adolescent mortality rates in adult, children’s and mixed major trauma centres across the UK. In 2021, Kulvatunyou, Bauman and colleagues compared the insertion of traditional 28-32Fr chest tubes with 14Fr pigtail catheters for drainage of traumatic haemothorax. Is he going to be OK?

Resuscitation 139

Resuscitation Operations Sepsis Pediatrics 139

EMDocs

NOVEMBER 13, 2024

Older age, recurrent episodes of SBP, hepatorenal syndrome, hepatic encephalopathy, acute kidney injury (AKI), concurrent GI bleeding, and higher MELD scores are predictors of worse outcomes. Mild hypothermia is normal in patients with advanced cirrhosis; consider lowering threshold for fever to 37.8 2021 Aug;74(2):1014-1048.

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 99

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Ultrasounds Shock Hospitals 99

Don't Forget the Bubbles

NOVEMBER 18, 2024

Research and guidelines from Australian centres, like those published by the Australian and New Zealand Neonatal Network (ANZNN), emphasize early detection and management to improve outcomes. Hypothermia: Newborns, particularly preterm infants, are prone to hypothermia. After any stressful situation, don’t forget to debrief.

Sepsis 59

Sepsis Shock Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Administration 59

Don't Forget the Bubbles

OCTOBER 28, 2024

In adults, TXA has been shown to reduce transfusion requirements and improve outcomes. Although TXA improved outcomes in combat settings, it did not significantly improve survival in civilian settings. How do we prevent hypothermia? Hypothermia is another part of the ‘ diamond of death ’. Published 2021 Apr 29.

Blood Transfusions 72

Blood Transfusions Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Shock Pediatrics 72

Don't Forget the Bubbles

JANUARY 24, 2024

Mortality is high, between 16-43.5% , and neurological outcomes are generally poor amongst survivors. These poor outcomes are related to both the SRSE itself and as a result of the prolonged PICU stay. One study suggests remission in 6 out of 7 patients where it was used, but long-term clinical outcomes remained poor.

Seizures 111

Seizures Pediatrics Outcomes Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 111

EMDocs

JUNE 27, 2024

Intravenous fluid therapy and hospital outcomes for vaso-occlusive episodes in children, adolescents, and young adults with sickle cell disease. 2021 Sep;194(5):899-907. Epub 2021 Jul 15. -smoke, high ozone levels, smog) Asthma/reactive airway disease (RAD) Diagnostic criteria 7,8 Respiratory symptoms +/- fever (at least 38.0

Pediatrics 88

Pediatrics Dehydration EMS Hospitals 88

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

MARCH 5, 2022

AEM 2021 Guest Skeptic: Professor Daniel Fatovich is an emergency physician and clinical researcher based at Royal Perth Hospital, Western Australia. AEM 2021 Guest Skeptic: Professor Daniel Fatovich is an emergency physician and clinical researcher based at Royal Perth Hospital, Western Australia.

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 40

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Research Pediatrics Outcomes 40

EMDocs

DECEMBER 16, 2023

Broad-spectrum antibiotics (A) for septic shock are not inappropriate given the hyperthermia, tachycardia, and hypotension. Hyperthermia. As you attempt to examine the patient, he has a generalized, tonic-clonic seizure. What is your diagnosis, and what are your next steps in evaluation and management? 1 Fever is usually < 40C.

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 80

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia EMS Stroke Seizures 80