RebelEM

MAY 27, 2024

What they did: Prospective randomized controlled trial, unblinded, multicenter study Conducted from January 2017 to December 2022 Patients with confirmed PSVT were randomly assigned to receive MVM, IV Adenosine, or combined therapy. The unblinded nature of the study could influence outcomes due to observer bias.

Outcomes 132

Outcomes Research Operations Hospitals 132

RebelEM

JUNE 26, 2023

Interventions such as early application of hemorrhage control, tranexamic acid, reduction of crystalloid fluid administration and balanced ratio blood product transfusion have improved many patients’ outcomes. However, mortality still remains high due to trauma-induced coagulopathy. Severe acute traumatic coagulopathy = PT >1.5

Administration 135

Administration Outcomes Resuscitation Radiology 135

RebelEM

MAY 29, 2023

What They Did: Single-center, parallel, double blind, randomized controlled trial performed in a medical-surgical ICU (Mexico) Both groups received: Adjunctive vasopressin initiated at a dose of 0.03 NaCl over 6hrs once daily x3 doses Placebo: 500mL of 0.9% 95% CI 15.4 NaCl over 6hrs once daily x3 doses Placebo: 500mL of 0.9% 95% CI 15.4

Shock 145

Shock Fluid Resuscitation Sepsis Resuscitation 145

EB Medicine

MAY 31, 2017

This month's episode of EMplify, a podcast corollary to the Emergency Medicine Practice journal, focuses on management strategies that improve dental emergency outcomes. This podcast is based on the full-length review published in the June 2017 issue of Emergency Medicine Practice.

Outcomes 40

Outcomes Fractures Emergency Department 40

Don't Forget the Bubbles

NOVEMBER 29, 2023

In studies including patients with trauma or Glasgow Coma Scale less than 8, intubation without sedation led to poorer neurological outcomes. The Impact of Prehospital Intubation with and Without Sedation on Outcome in Trauma Patients With a GCS of 8 or Less. Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology 29(2): p 161-167, April 2017. |

Airway Management 135

Airway Management Emergency Department Resuscitation Psychiatric 135

Sensible Medicine

JUNE 21, 2024

” I, then a 50-year-old associate professor of medicine, said those words over the phone to a friend late one night in 2017. By 2017, I had started to take a position that was uncomfortable for me, not because I didn’t believe it but because I knew it displeased others. . “I’m nervous. Why was I unsettled?

Academics 81

Academics Research Burns Outcomes 81

RebelEM

DECEMBER 17, 2024

A large observational study of > 2000 patients found an association with fever at presentation and ICU survival for patients with severe sepsis or septic shock ( Sunden-Culberg 2017 ). Crit Care Med 2017; 45(4): 591-9. This may suggest a protective mechanism for fever. PMID: 22366046 Sunden-Culberg J et al.

Sepsis 68

Sepsis Shock EMS Emergency Department 68

Sensible Medicine

JULY 6, 2023

In the CLEAR Outcomes trial, it was found effective in modestly reducing cholesterol and cardiovascular outcomes in statin-intolerant patients. The authors have now published a subanalysis of the main CLEAR Outcomes study. Bempedoic Acid is a cholesterol-lowering drug. Let’s first look at the original trial. placebo vs 11.7%

Outcomes 93

Outcomes Stroke Wellness 93

EMDocs

AUGUST 17, 2023

mL/kg/hr for 2 consecutive hours OR Decrease in serum lactate by more than 10% from initial level Primary outcome – Early norepinephrine group vs. the control group demonstrated higher rates of shock control at 6 hours: 76.1% vs 48.4% (OR 3.4, vs 48.4% (OR 3.4, vs 48.4% (OR 3.4,

Sepsis 78

Sepsis Shock Resuscitation Fluid Resuscitation 78

EMDocs

NOVEMBER 7, 2023

No difference in their primary outcome of complications and need for emergency surgery (1.9% 2017 Jan;104(1):52-61. Outcome measures were complicated diverticulitis, recurrent diverticulitis and sigmoid resection at 24 months’ follow up. Included 480 patients, with primary outcome return visit with hospital admission.

Sepsis 100

Sepsis Best Practices Hospitals Outcomes 100

EMDocs

JUNE 1, 2023

Several secondary outcomes suggest a signal toward harm with hypothermia, including incidence of pneumonia, bradycardia, and more days ventilated. Effect of Early Sustained Prophylactic Hypothermia on Neurologic Outcomes Among Patients with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: The POLAR Randomized Clinical Trial. Bradycardia: 18.8%

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 69

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Outcomes Hospitals Emergency Department 69

RebelEM

AUGUST 14, 2023

days 2 most common sites of infection were lung (44.8%) and inta-abdominal (32.1%) Majority of infections were community-acquired (≈84%) Over half the patients were on mechanical ventilation (≈53%) Primary Outcome Results: 28-day mortality rate: Placebo 26.1% (230/882) vs. XBJ 18.8% (165/878); P<0.001 The risk difference was 7.3% (95% CI, 3.4-11.2)

Sepsis 96

Sepsis Outcomes Administration EMS 96

EB Medicine

APRIL 30, 2017

The podcast is based on the full-length review published in the May 2017 issue of Emergency Medicine Practice. The podcast is based on the full-length review published in the May 2017 issue of Emergency Medicine Practice.

Outcomes 40

Outcomes Burns Best Practices Ultrasounds 40

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JULY 8, 2023

Despite these findings, the World Health Organization (WHO), Infection Disease Society of America (IDSA) and the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) all continue to recommend use of oseltamivir, particularly in patients at increased risk of hospitalization and bad outcomes.

CDC 96

CDC Hospitals EMS Emergency Department 96

ACEP Now

JULY 11, 2024

This medication has limited outcomes data and multiple contraindications. On the other hand, naltrexone and acamprosate are well-tolerated, affordable medications with promising outcomes data for harm reductions and, in some cases, abstinence. Anton RF, O’Malley SS, Ciraulo DA, et al.

Emergency Department 98

Emergency Department Psychiatric Outcomes Wellness 98

ACEP Now

JUNE 21, 2023

The lack of differences in the observed outcomes do not suggest one EM training length is superior. The additional year may improve career trajectory or longevity, entrance into fellowship or academic practice, or other longer-term outcomes including successful development of a niche in the specialty. 11 What should we take away?

EMS 114

EMS Academics Telemedicine Operations 114

EMDocs

MAY 9, 2024

judgment vs. negligence” and “causation,” or the likelihood of a better outcome with earlier surgery). The case would last over several years, and with 85-90% of cases that go to trial resulting in a defense verdict, the outcome was unpredictable and risky. Updated: Oct 27, 2017. Medscape eMedicine.

Seizures 94

Seizures Dehydration Documentation/Coding Infectious Diseases 94

RebelEM

NOVEMBER 6, 2024

2017 Jul;9(3):195-204. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan–. PMID: 32644703 Robinson PM, Griffiths E, Watts AC. Simple elbow dislocation. Shoulder Elbow. PMID: 28588660 Donohue KW, Mehlhoff TL. Chronic Elbow Dislocation: Evaluation and Management. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2016 Jul;24(7):413-23.

Dislocations 103

Dislocations Fractures Soft Tissue Injuries Outcomes 103

The Trauma Pro

MAY 10, 2024

And its correlation with outcomes varies. J Trauma Nursing 24(3):150-157, 2017. The most important one is that it relies only on the Injury Severity Score (ISS) to judge whether some type of mistriage occurred. The ISS is usually calculated after discharge, so it can only be applied after the fact. What is NFTI, Exactly?

Blood Transfusions 113

Blood Transfusions Documentation/Coding Radiology Radiology 113

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

OCTOBER 14, 2023

March 2023 * Population: Children 0-16 years recruited consecutively from October 2017 to September 2020 from three emergency departments and one urgent care centre in England- serving populations with significant inequalities in health and life expectancty. A prospective study. J Paediatr Child Health.

Pediatrics 90

Pediatrics Sepsis Urgent Care Emergency Department 90

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JUNE 23, 2024

This is a critically important determination because of the 2017 AHA/ACC/HRS Guidelines for Management of Patients with Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death.

EKG/ECG 121

EKG/ECG CPR EMS Hospitals 121

RebelEM

FEBRUARY 5, 2024

Outcomes: Primary Outcome: Pulmonary expansion 24 hours after the procedure. Secondary Outcomes: Pulmonary expansion 7 days after the procedure. Blinding the outcome assessors to the initial assessment reduces the risk of measurement bias, enhancing the objectivity of the results.

Outcomes 95

Outcomes Hospitals Research Emergency Department 95

Taming the SRU

JULY 3, 2023

2017-3068). 2017-0695) WBC count Absolute neutrophil count Procalcitonin (one model done without procal and one with) They repeated the same model for factors associated with IBI in febrile infants with UTIs. This definition of a positive UA and UTI were based on a prior PECARN study (doi.org/10.1542/peds.2017-3068).

Pediatrics 91

Pediatrics Research Outcomes 91

EMDocs

MAY 25, 2023

Outcome: No statistically significant difference in primary outcome, which was absence of clinically apparent seizures without the need for additional anti-convulsant medications AND improving responsiveness at 60 minutes after the start of trial-drug infusion, as determined by the treating physician.

Seizures 73

Seizures Administration Anaphylaxis Outcomes 73

Sensible Medicine

NOVEMBER 14, 2023

As of 2017, just 15% of patients admitted to residential programs with opioid use disorder received any of the medications approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for treatment opioid use disorder – this despite the fact that those medicines save lives. These higher quality studies usually achieved better outcomes.

Research 129

Research Psychiatric CDC Best Practices 129

ACEP Now

JULY 7, 2023

2,3 In general, patients who develop cardiac arrest with an initial rhythm of VT or VF tend to have favorable outcomes compared to patients who develop cardiac arrest from either asystole or pulseless electrical activity. Heart disease and stroke statistics-2017 update: A report from the American Heart Association. Circulation.

Resuscitation 98

Resuscitation Shock Stroke Hospitals 98

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

SEPTEMBER 3, 2017

[display_podcast] Date: September 2nd, 2017 Reference: Caputo et al. display_podcast] Date: September 2nd, 2017 Reference: Caputo et al. EmergeNcy Department use of Apneic Oxygenation versus usual care during rapid sequence intubation: A randomized controlled trial (The ENDAO Trial). Reference: Caputo et al.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Resuscitation Operations EMS 52

Emergency Medicine Journal

OCTOBER 23, 2024

This study aimed to analyse the advice provided in NHS 111 calls, the duration between the call and ED attendance, and the outcomes of such attendances made by children and young people (C&YP). This linked-data study examined NHS 111 calls and ED outcomes. This linked-data study examined NHS 111 calls and ED outcomes.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Outcomes 52

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

SEPTEMBER 16, 2017

[display_podcast] Date: September 12th, 2017 Reference: Sinert et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 2017. display_podcast] Date: September 12th, 2017 Reference: Sinert et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 2017. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 2017. Reference: Sinert et al.

Anaphylaxis 52

Anaphylaxis Administration EMS Emergency Department 52

Medagadget

AUGUST 4, 2023

This leads to suboptimal outcomes, and the frequent need to repeat the biopsy procedure because the first attempt did not yield an adequate sample. In fact, since 2017, the prevalence of uterine cancer amongst African American women has increased 8% year-over-year and 5-6% in Hispanic women. A positive result is generally correct.

Operations 92

Operations Urgent Care Outcomes OB/GYN 92

PHEM Cast

APRIL 16, 2018

The outcomes from different resuscitative interventions in a haemorrhagic shock model in porcine model: From: Watts et al. EMJ 2017; 34: 860-900. Epidemiology and aetiology of TCA in England… Resuscitation; 110 (2017): 90-94. The heart of the matter: utility of ultrasound of cardiac activity during traumatic arrest.

Resuscitation 52

Resuscitation Shock Ultrasounds CPR 52

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

SEPTEMBER 23, 2017

[display_podcast] Date: September 19th, 2017 Reference: Cournoyer et al. September 2017. display_podcast] Date: September 19th, 2017 Reference: Cournoyer et al. September 2017. It also did not show an increase in good neurologic outcome in the survivors (78.3% Academic Emergency Medicine. vs. 5.1%, p=0.83).

CPR 52

CPR Academics Resuscitation Hospitals 52

PulmCCM

JANUARY 22, 2024

Background Therapeutic hypothermia, later rebranded as targeted temperature management, became a standard post-cardiac arrest therapy for comatose patients after two 2002 NEJM trials ( n=273 and n=77 ) suggested reducing core temperature to 32°C to 34°C markedly improved neurologic outcomes and survival.

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 80

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Outcomes Research Hospitals 80

Northwestern EM Blog

APRIL 15, 2024

“Tracheostomy: Epidemiology, Indications, Timing, Technique, and Outcomes.” Tracheotomy outcomes and complications: a national perspective. Tracheotomy outcomes and complications: a national perspective. Critical care nursing clinics of North America 29 2 (2017): 251-258. Respiratory Care 59 (2014): 895 - 919.

Emergency Department 98

Emergency Department Resuscitation Pediatrics Outcomes 98

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JUNE 4, 2017

[display_podcast] Date: June 3rd, 2017 Reference: Sierink et al. display_podcast] Date: June 3rd, 2017 Reference: Sierink et al. Immediate total-body CT scanning versus conventional imaging and selective CT scanning in patients with severe trauma (REACT-2): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet August 2016. Reference: Sierink et al.

Radiology 52

Radiology Radiology CPR Hospitals 52

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JANUARY 20, 2018

BMJ 2017 Guest Skeptic: Meghan Groth is an Emergency Medicine Pharmacist at the UMass Memorial Medical Center in Worcester, Massachusetts. BMJ 2017 Guest Skeptic: Meghan Groth is an Emergency Medicine Pharmacist at the UMass Memorial Medical Center in Worcester, Massachusetts. Reference: Sadeghirad B, et al.

Academics 52

Academics Emergency Department EMS Administration 52

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

JULY 1, 2020

Central Nervous System Manifestations of Childhood Shigellosis: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Outcome. 2017 Jul; 96(30): e7641. Pediatrics. 1999 Feb;103(2):E18 Lee JY et al. Diagnostic yield of stool culture and predictive factors for positive culture in patients with diarrheal illness. Medicine (Baltimore). Nelson JD et al.

Poisoning 52

Poisoning Pediatrics Outcomes 52