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Imported Malaria

Pediatric EM Morsels

With concern for malaria, it is very important to identify who is non-immune and semi-immune as this can affect both the timeframe for illness after departure from the endemic country as well as severity of illness. 2016 Apr; 32(4): 227–231. vivax , P. malariae , and the less common P. knowlesi and P. simium (Forgie 2022) P.

Seizures 281
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ToxCard: Iron

EMDocs

5 Severe metabolic acidosis persists Multi-system organ failure The endpoints of deferoxamine are less well defined but it can be weaned off as the patient is clinically improving, the anion gap resolves, and down-trending serum iron concentration. Blood transfusion for clinically significant blood loss. & Rangan, C.

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EM@3AM: Amniotic Fluid Embolism

EMDocs

The newborn is doing well, but the mother is complaining of shortness of breath and chest pain. A 37-year-old G5P4 at 33 weeks presents to the ED after being brought in by ambulance. She had a precipitous delivery while the ambulance was pulling in. Triage vital signs (VS) include BP 88/45, HR 121, T 97.1, RR 28, SpO2 89% on 6L NC.

EMS 111
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Are we on the right TRACT? 

Don't Forget the Bubbles

Transfusion Decisions in Severe Anaemia Reducing child mortality remains high on the global health agenda. Let’s take the humble blood transfusion – used in emergency departments across the globe and playing a key role in critical care. However, there is a huge variation in transfusion practice globally.

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emDOCs Podcast – Episode 84: Capnography

EMDocs

Published 2016 Jan 29. In cardiac arrest, EtCO 2 is dependent on compressions AND the underlying cause. Other organ system involvement & hypotension/low perfusion affect EtCO 2. PMID: 24381677 Bou Chebl R, Madden B, Belsky J, Harmouche E, Yessayan L. BMC Emerg Med. PMID: 26821648 Hemnes AR, Newman AL, Rosenbaum B, et al. Eur Respir J.

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External validation of Glasgow-Blatchford, modified Glasgow-Blatchford and CANUKA scores to identify low-risk patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding in emergency departments: a retrospective cohort study

Emergency Medicine Journal

A modified GBS (mGBS) and CANUKA score have recently been proposed but have not been well studied. Methods A single-centre retrospective study was performed including patients with suspected UGIB visiting the ED of Saint-Antoine hospital (Paris, France) from January 2016 to December 2018. In-hospital mortality was also collected.

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TEG-Guided Resuscitation of Patients with Cirrhosis and Non-Variceal Bleeding

RebelEM

What They Did Single-center randomized controlled study design performed by the Department of Hepatology & Liver transplantation in New Delhi Study participants, investigator clinicians, data collectors, and data analysts were blinded Investigators recruited participants from February 27, 2016 – March 3, 2018. Ann Intern Med.