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Outcomes from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in nursing and care homes: a cohort study

Emergency Medicine Journal

Background Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) primarily affects older adults. We aimed to describe the characteristics, treatments and outcome of individuals sustaining an OHCA in nursing and care home settings in England. Survival to hospital discharge or 30 days was observed in 97 (2.1%) patients.

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The Modified Valsalva Maneuver: Practical Treatment or Pointless Trick?

RebelEM

Background: The REVERT Randomized Controlled Trial demonstrated the superiority of the modified valsalva maneuver (MVM) over the standard valsalva maneuver (VM) in re-establishing normal sinus rhythm (NSR) in patients with PSVT (Appelboam 2015). The unblinded nature of the study could influence outcomes due to observer bias.

Outcomes 137
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SGEM#448: More than A Feeling – Gestalt vs CDT for Predicting Sepsis

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Ann Emerg Med 2024 Date: July 25, 2024 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Justin Morgenstern is an emergency physician and the creator of the #FOAMed project called www.First10EM.com Case: Your hospital is running Morbidity and Mortality (M&M) rounds after a few recent cases in which the diagnosis of sepsis was identified late, and antibiotics were delayed.

Sepsis 99
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SGEM#418: I Ain’t Missing You – Spinal Epidural Abscess

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Guest Skeptic: Dr. Kirsty Challen is a Consultant in Emergency Medicine at Lancashire Teaching Hospitals. Guest Skeptic: Dr. Kirsty Challen is a Consultant in Emergency Medicine at Lancashire Teaching Hospitals. Implementation of a Clinical Management Tool for Spinal Epidural Abscess Early Diagnosis. AEM October 2023.

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Serial PoCUS for ED Patients with Acute Dyspnea: Is More Actually Better?

RebelEM

What They Did: Design: Randomized, controlled, blinded-outcome trial Sites: Three emergency departments in Denmark Duration: October 9, 2019 to May 26, 2021. Outcomes: Primary Outcome: Reduction of dyspnea measured on a verbal dyspnea scale (VDS) from 0 to 10 recorded at enrollment, then at 2, 4, and 5 hours after arrival.

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Sepsis alerts work! Just not in the patients who fire the alerts

PulmCCM

Their spread has coincided with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid’s “sepsis bundle quality measure” (SEP-1) going live in 2015. With financial penalties coming for noncompliance with the new rule, hospital administrators rapidly deployed the alerts to fire on all eligible inpatients. And have they fired.

Sepsis 45
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The Needle Vs. The Knife for Spontaneous Pneumothorax: A Closer Look at the EXPRED Study

RebelEM

Sites: Investigators recruited patients at 31 French emergency departments at university and nonuniversity hospitals Duration : June 1, 2009 to March 31, 2015. Funding: The Cardinal Health Laboratory provided Turkel thoracentesis kits to two hospitals Trial Registry: Clinicaltrials.gov: NCT01008228.

Outcomes 104