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EM@3AM: Stercoral Colitis

EMDocs

A 75-year-old woman who is bedridden after a stroke presents to the ED from a nursing facility with abdominal pain and constipation. Stercoral colitis in the emergency department: a review of the literature. International journal of emergency medicine, 17(1), 3. Annals of emergency medicine, 82(1), 3746.

EMS 98
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Glasgow Coma Scale in Children

Pediatric EM Morsels

Interrater reliability of Glasgow Coma Scale scores in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2014-306851. Epub 2014 Sep 8. 2014 Oct;29(10):1299-304. Epub 2014 Feb 13. J Surg Res. 2019 Sep;241:112-118. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2019.03.038. 2019.03.038. Epub 2019 Apr 22.

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Blood Pressure Management in Neurologic Emergencies: What Does the Evidence Say?

EMDocs

Introduction: Neurologic emergencies are common in the Emergency Department (ED), and blood pressure management is critical to immediate management. This article will discuss blood pressure goals and preferred pharmacotherapy for non-traumatic ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes.

Stroke 101
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Anticoagulant Selection Is Cornerstone of Pulmonary Embolism Treatment

ACEP Now

Many patients with PE can be discharged directly from the emergency department (ED). 2014 ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and management of acute pulmonary embolism. Stubblefield WB, Helderman R, Strokes N, et al. The treatment of patients with pulmonary embolism (PE) has evolved substantially over the past few decades.

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EM@3AM: Basilar Artery Occlusion

EMDocs

Answer : Basilar Artery Occlusion Epidemiology:  Basilar artery occlusion (BAO) is a subset of the posterior circulation strokes. Posterior circulation strokes are estimated to account for 20% of all strokes, with BAO accounting for ~1% of all strokes. Symptoms may range from days to months prior to stroke onset.

EMS 98
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Intranasal Fentanyl for Sickle Cell Vaso-Occlusive Pain

ACEP Now

Intranasal Fentanyl for Sickle Cell Vaso-Occlusive Pain Case A 15-year-old female with sickle cell disease (SCD) presents to your emergency department (ED) with a vaso-occlusive pain episode (VOE) of her legs and back. Evidence-based management of sickle cell disease: Expert panel report, 2014. link] Published 2014.

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IVC Distensibility Index vs Collapsibility Index: Using the Correct Index

RebelEM

RESUS SCENARIO Picture this: you just arrived at your shift at the local emergency department. Of course, there are other methods of assessing fluid tolerance : Capillary refill evaluation, passive leg raise, central venous pressure measurement, pulmonary artery wedge pressures, stroke volume variation, pulse pressure variation, etc.