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ToxCard: Iron

EMDocs

Characterized by hypovolemia, vasodilation, reduced cardiac output, hyperventilation, elevated temperature, seizure, coma, and cardiovascular collapse. Consider intubation for patients with airway compromise, respiratory failure, altered mental status, or seizure. 5 Seizure: IV benzodiazepine first line, barbiturates as second line.

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Haemolytic Uraemic Syndrome

Don't Forget the Bubbles

A similar process can also occur in the CNS (causing seizures ), the liver and the pancreas. Depending on the progression of the illness, children may present with pallor, oedema, lethargy, seizures, hypertension or abnormal liver function tests. 2012 Mar 19 [cited 2023 Nov 30];55(1):33–41. What is atypical HUS? BMJ [Internet].

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Pediatric Status Epilepticus

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

Definition of status epilepticus:Continuous seizure activity of 5 minutes or greater – OR – Recurrent activity without recovery between intervals. This definition includes clinically apparent seizures as well as those seen only on EEG.) During a seizure, GABA receptors in the neuron’s membrane are internalized and destroyed.

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ToxCard: Benzonatate

EMDocs

5) From 2012 to 2019, pediatric benzonatate prescribing soared by 62%. (9) 5) From 2012 to 2019, pediatric benzonatate prescribing soared by 62%. (9) Benzodiazepines are first-line therapy for seizures. 9) In 2019, benzonatate accounted for ~ 10% of all pediatric antitussive prescriptions dispensed via retail pharmacies. (9)

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52 in 52 – #41: The CENSER Trial

EMDocs

mL/kg/hr for 2 consecutive hours OR Decrease in serum lactate by more than 10% from initial level Primary outcome – Early norepinephrine group vs. the control group demonstrated higher rates of shock control at 6 hours: 76.1% vs 48.4% (OR 3.4,

Sepsis 66
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SAEM Clinical Images Series: Penile Lesion with a Poor Prognosis

ALiEM

Penile calciphylaxis is a rare finding that often portends a poor prognosis with a high mortality rate. References Nunley JR. Calcinosis cutis. link] Vedvyas, C., Winterfield, L. S., & Vleugels, R. Calciphylaxis: a systematic review of existing and emerging therapies. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 67(6), e253–e260.

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The Higher Tech Kid in the ED

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

Vagus nerve stimulation for partial seizures. Vagal nerve stimulation: a review of its applications and potential mechanisms that mediate its clinical effects. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 2005; 29: 493–500. Panebianco M, Rigby A,Weston J,Marson AG. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015; 4, Art. J Amer Coll Cardiol.