PHEM Cast

FEBRUARY 25, 2021

Prognostication Better outcomes: Rescued and BLS commenced < 5-10 min Children Those who have not aspirated Water temperature < 10 o C, core body temperature 33-35 o C Neurologically intact on arrival at hospital Minimum blood pH > 7.1, Tipton & Golden (2011). Resuscitation. New Engl J Med. 366: 2102–10.

Resuscitation 52

Resuscitation Hospitals Outcomes Wellness 52

Don't Forget the Bubbles

MAY 6, 2024

Outcomes included clinical status when urine culture was available, subsequent antibiotic treatment within seven days and subsequent UTI within 30 days. The primary outcome was the successful intubation on the second attempt. Secondary outcomes included tracheal intubation adverse events (TIAEs) or severe desaturation.

Sepsis 75

Sepsis Outcomes Pediatrics Documentation/Coding 75

RebelEM

MARCH 13, 2023

Nevertheless, mortality of prehospital traumatic cardiac arrest (TCA), and survivability with good neurologic outcome, remain the gold standards of trauma care in and out of the hospital and are effectively the criterion by which we measure outcomes in the trauma literature. Discussion: Dead On Scene: The 96.2% mortality rate and 43.5%

Basic Life Support 52

Basic Life Support EMS Outcomes Resuscitation 52

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JANUARY 9, 2021

Association of Intra-arrest Transport vs Continued On-Scene Resuscitation With Survival to Hospital Discharge Among Patients With Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Association of Intra-arrest Transport vs Continued On-Scene Resuscitation With Survival to Hospital Discharge Among Patients With Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest.

EMS 52

EMS Resuscitation CPR Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 52

EMDocs

JANUARY 29, 2024

Finally, anticipating and addressing known complications such as seizures, increased intracranial pressure, or cerebral edema with appropriate measures, including antiepileptic drugs or osmotic agents, is essential for improving patient outcomes. Lowering the MAP may mitigate these risks and possibly improve outcomes. doi: 10.1161/01.str.0000014509.11540.66.

Stroke 73

Stroke Outcomes EMS Seizures 73

PHEM Cast

DECEMBER 12, 2016

pdf Equipment required for resuscitative thoracotomy: Surface anatomy: Appearance of pericardial clot A foley catheter being used to fill a cardiac wound – note how easily this could be pulled out. An open chest with aortic compression Simulation of resuscitative thoracotomy by London HEMS team. Resuscitation; 2011: 1194-1197

Military 52

Military Resuscitation Emergency Department Documentation/Coding 52

PHEM Cast

APRIL 21, 2021

The Effect of Paramedic Rapid Sequence Intubation on Outcome in Patients with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury. Resuscitation. 2011 Dec;82(12):1519-24. Epub 2011 Jul 2. Resuscitation. Click here to hear what our friends over at the Resus Room think about Airways 2 References (kindly shared by Rich) Davis DP et al.

Airway Management 52

Airway Management Resuscitation EMS Hospitals 52

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

DECEMBER 7, 2018

You are the first provider on scene with Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and start high-quality Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR). There was also no increase in survivors with good neurological outcomes with ACLS. published in Resuscitation 2011. Case: A 51-year-old man experiences a cardiac arrest on the street.

Advances Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) 52

Advances Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) CPR Resuscitation Hospitals 52

Don't Forget the Bubbles

AUGUST 7, 2023

The controversy around what is ‘normal’ in infants’ and children’s vitals was demonstrated in a 2011 systematic review by Fleming et al. The study also did not assess outcomes for each patient, and as such, the impact on deviation from the normal range was not explored. Yes Was the outcome accurately measured to minimize bias?

Sepsis 98

Sepsis Pediatrics Urgent Care Emergency Department 98

Don't Forget the Bubbles

SEPTEMBER 5, 2024

In this study, the Broselow tape had the best overall accuracy, with 50.7% (vs 30.88% for APLS 2011) of estimates occurring within 10% of measured weight and 80.0% (vs 55% for APLS 2011) estimates within 20% of measured weight. Obesity is considered a contributing factor for some musculoskeletal outcomes. years (IQR 2.5–14.2

Ultrasounds 52

Ultrasounds Research Emergency Department Outcomes 52

PulmCCM

SEPTEMBER 9, 2021

Sylvia Plath Background Implicit in resuscitation is speed. Yet in 2011 a landmark randomized, controlled trial measured the effect that an intravenous bolus had on mortality in children with severe febrile illness in 3 African countries. The primary outcome was 90-day survival. In total 19 secondary outcomes were evaluated.

Resuscitation 40

Resuscitation Fluid Resuscitation Sepsis Outcomes 40

RebelEM

MARCH 27, 2023

Ventilator-associated lung injury and inflammation can occur even during short-term mismanagement can worsen patient outcomes. This is a critical error that leads to poorer outcomes for patients in need of critical care. Over the past few years, there has been an increase in emergency department (ED) volumes and lengths of stay.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Operations Academics Documentation/Coding 52

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

SEPTEMBER 23, 2017

This basically means rapid access to ACLS type resuscitation skills (intubation and intravenous drug therapy). It also did not show an increase in good neurologic outcome in the survivors (78.3% Resuscitation 2011 * Hagihara et al. vs. 5.1%, p=0.83). vs. 66.8%, p=0.73). JAMA 2009 * Jacobs et al.

CPR 52

CPR Academics Resuscitation Hospitals 52

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

AUGUST 1, 2017

2011; 364(3):255-264. Does Functional Outcome Improve with Time Postsurgery for Hirschsprung Disease? Single-stage versus multi-stage pull-through for Hirschsprung's disease: practice trends and outcomes in infants. 2011; 29:1136-1140.:205-211. 2011; 523-527. Necrotizing Enterocolitis. N Eng J Med. Niño DF et al.

Pediatrics 52

Pediatrics Ultrasounds Resuscitation Sepsis 52

PHEM Cast

APRIL 10, 2016

It is worth noting, that with “Sepsis 3” many of these terms will become out-of-date – but validation work is required… The Rivers’ paper can be accessed here: [link] It was a single centre study which compared standard care with protocolised resuscitation packaged together as early goal-directed therapy (EGDT).

Sepsis 52

Sepsis Fluid Resuscitation Resuscitation Emergency Department 52

Don't Forget the Bubbles

JUNE 10, 2024

Despite advancements in neonatal care, NEC remains a significant concern due to its association with adverse outcomes, including prolonged hospitalisation, the need for surgical intervention, and increased mortality rates. What is the pathophysiology of necrotising enterocolitis? How do you treat necrotising enterocolitis? Can we prevent NEC?

Pediatrics 40

Pediatrics Sepsis Fluid Resuscitation Outcomes 40

PHEM Cast

SEPTEMBER 6, 2017

Qvigstad et al showed in again in Resuscitation in 2013, confirming inter-individual variation in effectiveness of CPR using ETCO2 as a surrogate for CO Trauma Deakin et al. trauma 2004) showed that end-tidal CO2 may be of value in predicting outcome from major trauma (19). O Capnogram showing rebreathing during inspiration.

CPR 52

CPR Resuscitation Operations Wellness 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JUNE 1, 2020

Classification of the morphologic type of VT may provide clues to etiology, outcome and treatment. He could not be resuscitated. — Figure-3: Comparison of ECG #1 with an example of PMVT, that I took from the October 12, 2013 post from Dr. Smith’s ECG Blog ( See text ). WHY CARE about QRS Morphology with VT?

EKG/ECG 52

EKG/ECG Resuscitation Shock Outcomes 52

EMDocs

FEBRUARY 12, 2024

Trauma surgeons have traditionally relied on ABGs to assess acid-base status for overall prognostication of trauma injury severity and to screen for occult injury or malperfusion, as this might alter management and aggressive resuscitation. As previously noted, ABGs are not easily obtained (let alone in the critically ill trauma patient).

Emergency Department 94

Emergency Department Resuscitation COPD Shock 94

Taming the SRU

NOVEMBER 13, 2024

haffner and wright The number of psychiatric emergencies across the U.S., haffner and wright The number of psychiatric emergencies across the U.S., haffner and wright The number of psychiatric emergencies across the U.S., haffner and wright The number of psychiatric emergencies across the U.S., mg/kg (of 0.1 2x maintenance rate

Psychiatric 88

Psychiatric Seizures Emergency Department Pediatrics 88

RebelEM

MAY 15, 2024

2011 Jun;153(6):773-9. Epub 2011 Apr 22 Coyne CJ, Le V, Brennan JJ, Castillo EM, Shatsky RA, Ferran K, Brodine S, Vilke GM. Clinical practice guideline for the use of antimicrobial agents in neutropenic patients with cancer: 2010 update by the infectious diseases society of america, Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2011, 52(4):e56-93.

Infectious Diseases 105

Infectious Diseases Administration Sepsis Anaphylaxis 105

EMDocs

OCTOBER 5, 2024

Management 9-12 Patients such receive standard resuscitation care including: Antipyretics such as Tylenol (650-1000 mg PO), Ibuprofen (600 mg PO), or Toradol (15mg IV). IV fluid resuscitation as needed. 12 Complications Inadequate empiric therapy can lead to treatment delays and worse outcomes. Microb Drug Resist 2011; 17:267.

EMS 74

EMS Infectious Diseases Sepsis Hospitals 74

Mind The Bleep

FEBRUARY 27, 2024

There could be any number of reasons for this but some examples are: they have severe D&V and aren’t keeping fluids down, or because they are pre or post-op, or have presented very unwell and need fluid resuscitation. saline + 5% dextrose or plasma-lyte 148 + 5% dextrose. Boluses were given in 20-40ml/kg aliquots.

Fluid Resuscitation 96

Fluid Resuscitation Hospitals Dehydration Research 96

EMDocs

JANUARY 4, 2024

Whole bowel irrigation: 3 Not routinely performed and limited evidence to support improved outcome in general. 2011; 109: 418-422. Use of lipid emulsion in the resuscitation of a patient with prolonged cardiovascular collapse after overdose of bupropion and lamotrigine. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. Epub 2007 Sep 4.

Seizures 66

Seizures EKG/ECG Poisoning Shock 66

EMDocs

DECEMBER 16, 2023

Evaporative cooling is the preferred method to actively reduce body temperature in the emergency department , as it can be performed with ongoing resuscitation efforts. Ice water immersion and iced peritoneal lavage are additional methods used to lower temperature but are more invasive or can prevent additional resuscitative efforts.

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia 68

Hyperthermia / Hypothermia EMS Stroke Seizures 68

EB Medicine

JANUARY 2, 2019

With opportunities to improve outcomes for both the fetus and the mother, I’m confident that this episode will be worth your time. Nachi: For patient who have a threatened miscarriage in the first trimester, there is a 2-fold increased risk of subsequent maternal and fetal adverse outcomes.

Ultrasounds 40

Ultrasounds Radiology Radiology Infectious Diseases 40

Advanced Emergency Nursing from AENJ

MARCH 27, 2015

Her rejoinder was “I didn’t think to blow through the nose, but, boy, did I blow between the teeth! ” The nose in Early Modern Expired Air Resuscitation: Early teaching in expired-air resuscitation was three-fold. Few people now remember that a strong early proposal in the move for expired air resuscitation was Mouth to Nose.

Resuscitation 40

Resuscitation Airway Management EMS CPR 40