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EM@3AM: Retroperitoneal Hematoma

EMDocs

Clinical features include abdominal or flank pain; ecchymosis to the flank, periumbilical region, proximal thighs, or scrotum; and hemorrhagic shock early in the disease course. Epub 2011 Sep 10. For blunt injury to zone III, an alternative method for hemorrhage control should be pursued (e.g., angioembolization). J Emerg Med.

EMS 75
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Grand Rounds Recap 8.16.23

Taming the SRU

to divert the plane). for detecting major injuries Abnormal CXR Rapid deceleration mechanism Presence of a distracting injury Chest wall tenderness Sternal/thoracic spine/scapular tenderness There are limited decision-making rules for thoracic spine imaging Yet a study (Inaba et al., 2015) reported a sensitivity of 98.9%

Sepsis 94
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Coffee and Cases Snippets: Don’t Leave Me In Suspense

Greater Sydney Area HEMS

In contrast, shock (leading to syncope and rarely cardiac arrest) from ST can occur well before mechanisms of crush injury come into play, with low-flow states described as early as within 6 minutes (2). . Although remember, as is observed intra-operatively from tourniquet application, muscle can tolerate hours of hypoxia. Merchant D.

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Is the blind Subclavian “trauma line” a thing of the past?

Greater Sydney Area HEMS

Obtaining access in shocked trauma patients can be notoriously difficult due to circulatory collapse. Those who are shocked, shut down with limited or no other options for peripheral access require central access. 2011; 106 : 732–737. [iv] The supraclavicular approach is not a new technique, but it is underutilised. Green et al.

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Multisystem Trauma in Children, Part Two: Massive Transfusion, Trauma Imaging, and Resuscitative Pearls

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

On arrival, he was in compensated shock, with tachycardia. Often children even with high-grade splenic and liver lacerations can be managed non-operatively. Unfortunately, a negative FAST cannot help with detecting or grading the laceration for non-operative management. 2011 May;18(5):477-82. Acad Emerg Med.

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Multisystem Trauma in Children, Part One: Airway, Chest Tubes, and Resuscitative Thoracotomy

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

REBOA If you have access to resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta or REBOA, this may be an option to temporize the child to get him to the relative control of the operating room. They used REBOA for refractory hemorrhagic shock due to either blunt or penetrating injury. 2011 Dec;71(6):1869-72. Brenner et al.

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Episode 20: End Tidal Carbon Dioxide

PHEM Cast

You can also see when your treatment is working- if you give a patient in septic shock some fluid and improve their CO, you’ll see a rise in ETC02 You can confirm adequacy of respiratory function in the fitting or post-ictal patient when all other methods fail PITFALLS Device failure- lines blocking, batteries running out, pump failure.

CPR 52