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Shortness of breath is one of the most common complaints presenting to emergencydepartments. A less common but more emergent scenario is the presentation of a patient to the emergencydepartment with a large pleural effusion causing hypoxia and respiratory distress. J Hosp Med. 10 (12):811-6. link] Yu H.
Rosenberg 2011, Yamamoto 2009] Not as accurate in obese children (physicians were better at estimating). The PAWPER tape as a tool for rapid weight assessment in a Paediatric EmergencyDepartment: Validation study and comparison with parents’ estimation and Broselow tape. Int J Emerg Med. J Emerg Med.
The patient was ultimately discharged from the EmergencyDepartment with primary care and neurology referrals along with seizure precautions and advised to abstain from Kratom use. Over 1100 cases of Kratom only exposure were reported to the National Poison Control Center from 2011-2017.
Many patients with PE can be discharged directly from the emergencydepartment (ED). 2-4 A study in Annals of Emergency Medicine of almost 300,000 patients hospitalized with acute PE between 2011-2020 found that the use of UFH increased from 41.9 Ann Emerg Med. percent to 56.3 6 The question is: Why? Eur Heart J.
Physicians, nurses, and staff in emergencydepartments (EDs) across the country have encountered workplace violence for years. 1,2 In a 2018 study by ACEP, nearly half of emergency physicians polled reported a physical assault while at work. J Emerg Nurs. J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open. J Emerg Nurs.
Clinical Question What is the Emergency Severity Index (ESI), triage pain score, emergencydepartment (ED) length of stay (LOS), and acute ED revisit rate in deaf and hard-of-hearing (DHH) American Sign Language speakers and DHH English speakers who utilize the ED? Acad Emerg Med. 1,6 Reference: James TG, et al.
22 ” Reference 22 was a Cochrane review of antibiotic treatment of appendicitis published in 2011. In contrast, the team members (patients and their families, primary care physicians, nurses, emergencydepartment physicians, and payors) favored a threshold success rate of 50%.”
Source Serious outcomes among emergencydepartment patients with presyncope: A systematic review. Acad Emerg Med. Source Trends in Initial Anticoagulation Among US Patients Hospitalized With Acute Pulmonary Embolism 2011-2020. Ann Emerg Med. 2024 Jun 9. doi: 10.1111/acem.14943. Online ahead of print. 2024.05.009.
Over the past few years, there has been an increase in emergencydepartment (ED) volumes and lengths of stay. The effect of emergencydepartment crowding on lung-protective ventilation utilization for critically ill patients. 2011 Feb 15; Epub 2010 Aug 27. Paper: Owyang CG, et al. J Crit Care. N Engl J Med.
In the UK, as in most developed countries, more patients are presenting to EmergencyDepartments (EDs) with minor illnesses or injuries. Emergencydepartment overcrowding is a complex issue with multiple contributing factors. A 2011-2012 Australian study by Blake et al. Simpson et al. Simpson et al.
Opioid Use and Misuse Three Months After EmergencyDepartment Visit for Acute Pain. AEM August 2019 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Corey Heitz is an emergency physician in Roanoke, Virginia. He is also the CME editor for Academic Emergency Medicine. Opioid Use and Misuse Three Months After EmergencyDepartment Visit for Acute Pain.
Case: A 5-year-old boy presents to the emergencydepartment (ED) with his parents for fever and fatigue. That episode reviewed the 2011 Fleming et al systematic review for the normal ranges of HR and RR in children from birth to 18 years of age. He has had three days of high fevers at home. Does he have sepsis?”
Bupe Allergy Buprenorphine induction has been the mainstay of emergencydepartment treatment of opioid use disorder for more than a decade [11, 12]. 2011 Dec;6:1-4. Emergencydepartment-initiated buprenorphine for opioid dependence with continuation in primary care: outcomes during and after intervention.
Tintinallis Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide, 8e. Pediatric Emergency Care, 27 (10), 978-985. A partner at bedside reports recent depressed mood, abdominal pain, and vomiting yesterday. The patient woke up confused this morning, and has had a worsening mental status throughout the day today. McGraw Hill; 2016.
End-Tidal CO2 monitoring has a variety of uses in the EmergencyDepartment. Capnography in the emergencydepartment: a review of uses, waveforms, and limitations." The Journal of emergency medicine 53.6 2011): 544-549. 2011): 189-196. Annals of emergency medicine 63.2 2017): 829-842.
A 45-year-old outdoor enthusiast presents to the emergencydepartment with fever, headache, myalgias, and malaise. 2011 Feb 15;52(4):e56-93. Management is directed based on underlying etiology, but consider fluid resuscitation, antipyretics, and antibiotics as indicated. No rash is identified. Clin Infect Dis. PMID: 21258094.
12 How do we address these disparities in the emergencydepartment? An implementation science approach improves language access in the emergencydepartment. February 2011. Department of Health and Human Services. Annals of Emergency Medicine. Pediatric Emergency Care. Pediatric Emergency Care.
Musculoskeletal injuries are a common occurrence, representing a substantial number of EmergencyDepartment visits on an annual basis. 1) Oftentimes, Emergency Physicians are the first provider patients encounter after an injury. 2011 Jan-Feb;50(1):62-7. References 1. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. J Foot Ankle Surg.
References : “Sign Right Here and You’re Good to Go”: A Content Analysis of Audiotaped EmergencyDepartment Discharge Instructions. EM, April 2011. A record that the patient acknowledged receipt of discharge instructions is a valuable defense. Vashi A, Rhodes K. emDOCs Podcast – C. Medscape eMedicine.
We assessed safety and efficacy data from 10 years (2011–2021) of our N 2 O PPS programme. Methods Prospectively collected data from a sedation registry at a paediatric emergencydepartment (PED) were reviewed. Analgesic potency could be increased by combining N 2 O and intranasal fentanyl (INF).
Septicyte Rapid was validated using banked blood from 356 critically ill patients in multiple observational studies on sepsis (in 2011-2016), and prospectively in 63 critically ill patients in 2021. emergencydepartments. Acad Emerg Med. About one hour, according to the manufacturer. How Was It Validated? PMID: 38643433.
patients that take ACE inhibitors (but 20-30% of all angioedema presentations to the EmergencyDepartment) 3 times more common in Black Americans ( Kostis 2005 ) 0.01 Angioedema in the EmergencyDepartment: An Evidence Based Review. Emergency Medicine Practice. of people who take NSAIDs ( Nzeako 2010 ).
One study from a county in Massachusetts found that of all nonfatal opioid doses seen in the emergencydepartment from 2011-2015, 1 in 20 patients subsequently died within one year of initial visit with 66% of these deaths being directly related to an opioid overdose (4). Ann Emerg Med. PMID 33392580. PMID 33392580.
A 40-year-old male, tailor by occupation, was brought to the EmergencyDepartment with complaints of high-grade fever for the past 11 days. 2011 Oct 18;183(15):E1152. Epub 2011 Sep 12. Fever was documented to be 102°F and was not associated with any chills or rigors. Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2009 Jan;11(1):66-72.
Temperature management (or fever avoidance) should begin immediately after cardiac arrest (ideally in the emergencydepartment, for out-of-hospital arrests) and continued for at least 72 hours.
Ellie Hill is a pediatric emergency medicine physician at Children’s National Hospital in Washington, DC and Assistant Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine at George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences. Case: A 4-year-old girl comes to the emergencydepartment complaining of pain with urination.
A 32-year-old male with no significant past medical history presented to the emergencydepartment (ED) from an outside hospital for further management of right eye pain and vision loss sustained after he was struck by a metal wire while at work. Epub 2011 Dec 2. Endophthalmitis following open-globe injuries. Eye (Lond).
A 44-year-old female presented to the emergencydepartment with the complaint of a “stone under [her] tongue.” Larger, more superficial sialoliths may benefit from excision in the emergencydepartment. The emergency physician made a single 1 cm incision over the calculus and a 0.5 2011 Dec;145(6):935-9.
There are greater than 2 million annual emergencydepartment visits for suspected renal colic in the US, and Ct scanning is performed for more than 90% of patients who receive a diagnosis of kidney stone. 2011; 18(7):699-707. What Your Gut Says: We need a CT report to diagnose a kidney stone. 2002; 225(2):441-449.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS A female in her 30s arrives to the emergencydepartment via emergency medical services. She arrives in the emergencydepartment agitated and unable to answer questions appropriately. The patient is agitated on a backboard with C-collar in place. N Engl J Med. Sep 8; 365(10): 883-91.
It is currently the subject of future research and publication in the emergencydepartment setting. 2011; 106 : 732–737. [iv] At the very least, knowledge of it as an option in the armamentarium of retrieval and critical care providers is important. i] Leibowitz A, Oren-Grinberg A, Matyal R. The Lancet.
Implementation of a Novel Algorithm to Decrease Unnecessary Hospitalizations in Patients Presenting to a Community EmergencyDepartment With Atrial Fibrillation. AEM June 2018 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Morgenstern is an emergency physician and the Director of Simulation Education at Markham Stouffville Hospital in Ontario.
Emergency thoracotomy in thoracic trauma: a review. EmergencyDepartment thoracotomy for the critically injured patient: Objectives, indications, and outcomes. World Journal of Emergency Surgery; 2006: 1:4. Survival after EmergencyDepartment thoracotomy: review of published data for last 25 years.
Diagnosis of Type I vs. Type II Myocardial Infarction in EmergencyDepartment patients with Ischemic Symptoms (abstract 102). Annals of Emergency Medicine 2011; Suppl 58(4): S211. The only study I'm aware of that looked at this was mine, in which 4% of Type II MI had New ST Elevation. Murakami MM.
10 Evidence For nearly a decade, the only randomized controlled trial with insight into the effectiveness of CardioMEMS TM was the 2011 CHAMPION trial. Case Conclusion Your patient is given an IV dose of furosemide and improves after diuresis over the next few hours in the emergencydepartment. 2011 Feb 19;377(9766):658-66.
The controversy around what is ‘normal’ in infants’ and children’s vitals was demonstrated in a 2011 systematic review by Fleming et al. Evaluating the Pediatric Early Warning Score (PEWS) System for Admitted Patients in the Pediatric EmergencyDepartment. Acad Emerg Med. What did previous studies show? Pediatrics.
How does that apply to the role of the board certified emergency physician? Fundamentally, I believe every patient coming to an emergencydepartment is best served by care delivered by board certified emergency physicians. When those same fundamentals done right achieve great success, they aren’t little at all.
Chief complaints involving the ear are a common occurrence in EmergencyDepartments across the US and include presenting symptoms such as ear pain or fullness, hearing loss, redness, trauma, vertigo, and foreign bodies. A retrospective analysis of the Nationwide EmergencyDepartment Sample (NEDS) from 2009 through 2011 identified 8.6
Bad manners in the EmergencyDepartment: Incivility among doctors. Burnout and Workplace Incivility Among Emergency Medical Services Practitioners: A Preliminary Report , Prehospital Emergency Care [Internet] 2023 Okuyama A, Wagner C, Bijnen B. Internet] 2011:41(1):41-47. BMJ Open [Internet] 2020;10: e035471.
He presented to the emergencydepartment because he is having numbness distal to the site of injury, as well as constant bleeding and some difficulty with flexing his finger. Emergency Medicine Residents’ Association; 2022:10-11. Emergency Medicine News 33(12):p 8,9, December 2011. | In: EMRA Antibiotic Guide.
Case: Six-year-old Morten comes into your emergencydepartment (ED) with what looks like pneumonia. This is because most pneumonias in this age-group are caused by viral pathogens ( Bradley et al 2011 ). Bradley et al 2011 ). He is the co-founder of website lead of Don’t Forget the Bubbles ( DFTB ).
1 It is a quickly deployable and easily interpreted study that can be done in real time to guide decisions in the EmergencyDepartment. Point of care biliary ultrasound in the emergencydepartment (BUSED) predicts final surgical management decisions. Acad Emerg Med. 2011 Mar;18(3):227-35. PMID: 21401784.
As a member of the Air Force, deployed to Afghanistan in 2011, I have seen war where I should have seen it—in a designated war zone. As an emergency medicine resident, I have seen the toll that workplace violence is taking on our specialty, our patients, and our entire medical community. Ann Emerg Med , 2021;78(4):S8.
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