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Diagnostics and Therapeutics: Thoracentesis in the Emergency Department

Taming the SRU

Shortness of breath is one of the most common complaints presenting to emergency departments. A less common but more emergent scenario is the presentation of a patient to the emergency department with a large pleural effusion causing hypoxia and respiratory distress. J Hosp Med. 10 (12):811-6. link] Yu H.

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The Broselow-Luten System

Pediatric EM Morsels

Rosenberg 2011, Yamamoto 2009] Not as accurate in obese children (physicians were better at estimating). The PAWPER tape as a tool for rapid weight assessment in a Paediatric Emergency Department: Validation study and comparison with parents’ estimation and Broselow tape. Int J Emerg Med. J Emerg Med.

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Complications of Kratom Use

Northwestern EM Blog

The patient was ultimately discharged from the Emergency Department with primary care and neurology referrals along with seizure precautions and advised to abstain from Kratom use. Over 1100 cases of Kratom only exposure were reported to the National Poison Control Center from 2011-2017.

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Anticoagulant Selection Is Cornerstone of Pulmonary Embolism Treatment

ACEP Now

Many patients with PE can be discharged directly from the emergency department (ED). 2-4 A study in Annals of Emergency Medicine of almost 300,000 patients hospitalized with acute PE between 2011-2020 found that the use of UFH increased from 41.9 Ann Emerg Med. percent to 56.3 6 The question is: Why? Eur Heart J.

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A Safety Solution for Emergency Department Staff and Patients

ACEP Now

Physicians, nurses, and staff in emergency departments (EDs) across the country have encountered workplace violence for years. 1,2 In a 2018 study by ACEP, nearly half of emergency physicians polled reported a physical assault while at work. J Emerg Nurs. J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open. J Emerg Nurs.

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Deaf and Hard of Hearing Patients in the Emergency Department

ACEP Now

Clinical Question What is the Emergency Severity Index (ESI), triage pain score, emergency department (ED) length of stay (LOS), and acute ED revisit rate in deaf and hard-of-hearing (DHH) American Sign Language speakers and DHH English speakers who utilize the ED? Acad Emerg Med. 1,6 Reference: James TG, et al.

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Antibiotic Management of Nonperforated Appendicitis is Inferior to Appendectomy

Sensible Medicine

22 ” Reference 22 was a Cochrane review of antibiotic treatment of appendicitis published in 2011. In contrast, the team members (patients and their families, primary care physicians, nurses, emergency department physicians, and payors) favored a threshold success rate of 50%.”