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This has been through various peer reviewed publications, doing Emergency Medicine Abstracts (EMA) audio program […] The post SGEM Xtra: No Retreat, No Surrender – Thrombolysis for Acute Ischemic Stroke first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine. It appears his concerns may have come true. Six trials showed no benefit.
Answer : Basilar Artery Occlusion Epidemiology: Basilar artery occlusion (BAO) is a subset of the posterior circulation strokes. Posterior circulation strokes are estimated to account for 20% of all strokes, with BAO accounting for ~1% of all strokes. Symptoms may range from days to months prior to stroke onset.
CRAO is a stroke of the eye; patients should be considered for a complete stroke work up. Symptom characteristics ( Hollands 2009 ) Any flashers/floaters: (+) LR 1.2 CRAO is a stroke of the eye; patients should be considered for a complete stroke work up. and (–) LR 0.9. >10 floaters, (+) LR 8.1-36
Risk of selection bias assessment in the NINDS rt-PA stroke study. Risk of selection bias assessment in the NINDS rt-PA stroke study. While this is true, we are part of the team that diagnose and treat acute stroke patients. They published their findings in Annals of EM 2009. Reference: Garg R, Mickenautsch S.
Susan Wilcox Increasing regionalization due to: Growth of specialty centers Increasing development of healthcare systems Hub-and-spoke models Development of ECMO, trauma, transplant, and stroke centers The higher the acuity of the centers, the higher the acuity of the patient that needs to get there. Benefits of transport are evidenced based.
You’re about to call in your MRI tech from home, but then you remember reading that the HINTS exam is more sensitive than early MRI for diagnosis of posterior stroke. You wonder, “Why can’t I just rule out stroke with the HINTS exam? Posterior circulation strokes account for approximately up to 25% of all ischemic strokes [1].
Case 3: Headache and Arteriovenous Malformation Unlike in adults, stroke in children is divided evenly between hemorrhagic and ischemic etiologies. Pediatric Seizures and Strokes: Beyond Benzos and Brain Scans. October 8th, 2009. Nonconvulsive seizures are common in critically ill children. 2011; 76(12):1071-7 Baren J.
Written by Bobby Nicholson MD, with edits by Meyers A woman in her 50s with past medical history of heart failure, prior stroke, atrial fibrillation on Eliquis, lung cancer in remission, and CKD, presented to the emergency department for evaluation of cough and shortness of breath. Epub 2009 Sep 29. What do you think? Khouzam RN.
Less common causes of troponemia are: Kawasaki disease, pediatric stroke, or neuromuscular disease. 2009; (55) 12:2098–2112. Don't go looking, if you won't do anything with the test. Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) In adults, we typically think of a BNP Luckily, we have data in children with congenital heart disease as well.
Both can result in heat exhaustion and heat stroke and have many overlapping symptoms. Patients with heat stroke have hot, dry skin and altered mental status (e.g., C, and heat stroke occurs at a core temperature > 40°C. C, and heat stroke occurs at a core temperature > 40°C. Temps greater than 41.5C Bendall, J.
The previously well child now decompensated: undiagnosed thrombophilia Asymptomatic patent foramen ovale (PFO) is the cause of some cases of cryptogenic vascular disease, such as stroke and MI. 2009; 8:67-69. 2009; 24:156-8. 2009; 27:942-947. However, the presence of PFO alone does not connote higher risk. 2004; 90:e17.
In 2009, a cross-sectional research study of pregnant patients with suspected DVT were evaluated, and used to derive three symptoms that are highly predictive of DVT in pregnancy ( L eft leg symptoms, >2 cm calf circumference difference or E dema, and F irst t rimester onset) called the LEFt clinical decision tool.
Cardiac Arrest in Pregnancy 1 in 30,000 pregnancies 800 maternal deaths globally Rates have nearly doubled between 1989 and 2009 Survival to hospital discharge after maternal in-hospital cardiac arrest 58.9% Do not prepare a sterile field (but be as clean as possible). Do not transport to an alternative location.
1 However, many clinical features are common: more than 60 percent of patients present with a degree of neurological involvement, ranging from confusion to stroke and coma. Even relatively small amounts of anti-ADAMTS13 autoantibodies can lead to TTP. 1 Pregnant patients are particularly vulnerable to misdiagnosis of TTP in the ED.
Further, children participate in and absorb their family’s culture and specific personality from a very young age ( Finley 2009 ). Use soothing sensory measures: speak softly, offer a pacifier, and stroke the skin softly. 2009 Aug 20;361(8):827-8. Knowing the context of the episode may help. Ann Emerg Med. 2004 Feb;43(2):256-62.
in 2010 EM Clinics of North America (full text link) For an Exhaustive Review of Syncope and its full management outside the ED environment, go to the 2009 European Society of Cardiology Guidelines (full text pdf). Yield of Diagnostic Tests in Evaluating Syncopal Episodes in Older Patients Arch Intern Med 2009 Jul 27; 169:1299-1305.
2 Outcomes of patients presenting with ischemic stroke who received MRI as initial imaging modality have demonstrated similar outcomes to those with initial CTA, with Kim et al. Stroke Authors’ Recommendation: CTA head/neck should be acquired in patients with stroke symptoms presenting within 24 hours of symptom onset.
The primary endpoint of CV death, MI or stroke occurred in 9.8% KM curves for the primary endpoint of death, MI and stroke The PLATO Controversy Foy, Ruzieh and I have revised our PLATO coverage over at CardiologyTrials. 4 Lack of Replication of Ticagrelor superiority over Clopidogrel PLATO was published in 2009. The HR was 0.84
Paraphrasing: A highly-cited 2009 paper by FDA-affiliated authors argued that a loss of efficacy over placebo by up to 50% and an absolute increase in mortality of 7% are acceptable to conclude a new treatment is “noninferior” when testing antibiotics for nosocomial pneumonia.
cognitive and behavioral impairment) – 33% Ataxia – 28% Stroke – 23% Ophthalmic symptoms (e.g., The early manifestations of neurosyphilis occur during the secondary stage and include headache , meningitis , stroke , hearing loss , and ocular findings. European journal of dermatology: EJD 19,5 (2009): 504-6. Medscape, 3 Oct.
Jeff: In fact, a meta-analysis on vaccine effectiveness from 2004-2015 found that the pooled effectiveness against influenza B was 54%, against the H1N1 pandemic in 2009 was 61%, and against the H3N2 virus was 33%. To get this special deal, go to www.ebmedicine.net/APP. Again, that’s www.ebmedicine.net/APP.
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