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ACMT Toxicology Visual Pearl: Poison Dart Frog

ALiEM

The toxin from the golden poison dart frog most resembles which of the following in its mechanism of action? Poison dart frogs are found in the rainforest regions of Central and South America and derive their name from the Choco people who used the poison to coat the tips of their blow darts. When raised in captivity (e.g.,

Poisoning 113
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Point/Counterpoint: Antifreeze Poisoning Tests

ACEP Now

Dr. Filip is the medical director of the Arkansas Poison Center and faculty member in the emergency medicine residency at UAMS. Artifactual elevation of lactate in ethylene glycol poisoning. Ethylene glycol poisoning presenting with a falsely elevated lactate level. 2009; 47:236–238. References Hack J. 2023;43(10):20-21.

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ToxCard: Diethylene Glycol

EMDocs

In mass poisoning cases, DEG has been substituted as a solvent in oral medications and in topical medicinal products. 4 Despite the policy changes in the United States, epidemic poisonings involving DEG continue to impact adults and children on a global scale with 14 mass poisonings occurring since the Sulfanilamide Disaster.

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emDOCs Podcast – Episode 103: Thermal Burn Injury

EMDocs

Systemic poisoning from inhaled toxins, obstruction of the upper airway from heat injury and edema, and chemical injury to the lower respiratory system from smoke inhalation. If the patient is altered after smoke exposure in an enclosed spaced, consider carbon monoxide or cyanide poisoning. CO toxicity: treat with supplemental oxygen.

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Annals of B Pod: Social EM Corner- Suicide Related Behaviors

Taming the SRU

In conjunction with the Drug and Poison Information Center (DPIC), intravenous methylene blue was initiated for suspected methemoglobinemia with moderate improvement of her symptoms over the next hour, including return of baseline mental status and resolution of hypoxia. Suicides - United States, 2005-2009. BMC Psychiatry. MMWR Suppl.

EMS 96
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The Toxic Shelf

Cook County EM Blog

From 2004 to 2009, prescriptions in the US increased by 50%. Early consultation with the poison center is prudent. Decades later, the opioid epidemic would cause devastation throughout the country leading to a shift away from opioid prescribing. The market share of benzonatate amount antitussives increased from 6.3% Shonsey, Laura W.

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Chemical Burns

Mind The Bleep

National Poisons Information Service (0344 892 0111) and TOXBASE have useful information on special chemicals and are accessible 24/7. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 32 , 155–158 (2009). This should be done continuously for at least 20-30 minutes. Sagoschen, I. Kirkpatrick JJ, Enion DS, Burd DA. Hydrofluoric acid burns: a review.

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