Remove 2007 Remove Fractures Remove Operations
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REBEL Core Cast 116.0 – Achilles Tendon Rupture

RebelEM

Schedule follow up with orthopedics within 1 week for discussion of operative management vs early rehab protocols. 2007; 31:279-284. Operative versus nonoperative treatment of acute Achilles tendon ruptures: a multicenter randomized trial using accelerated functional rehabilitation.J Coll Antropol. Bone Joint Surg Am.

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EM@3AM: Pneumocephalus

EMDocs

A 3 cm scalp laceration is noted, and a CT scan of the head shows a linear nondepressed skull fracture in the area of the laceration without evidence of intracranial hemorrhage. This is considered an open fracture. Patients with open skull fractures should be evaluated by neurosurgery and admitted for observation.

EMS 119
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Managing the Patient with Alcohol Intoxication

RebelEM

Assess for blood in the nares or signs of basal skull fracture, including battle signs, raccoon eyes, or hemotympanum. Check that clavicles are intact and that there are no obvious rib fractures or spinal step-offs. 2007 Dec;50(6):715-21. Epub 2007 Aug 3. 2007 May;6(5):442-55. Work up appropriately. Ann Emerg Med.

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Diagnostics: The Shunt Series

Taming the SRU

Obtain shunt imaging (“shunt series,” CTH non-con) Shunt series shows no migration of the shunt catheters or fractures of the tubing. Ultimately, definitive management is in the operating room with revision or replacement of the VP shunt. CTH demonstrates acute hydrocephalus despite the presence of a VP shunt. Marmarou, Young, Aygok.

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EM@3AM: CSF Leak

EMDocs

Answer : CSF Leak Epidemiology: CSF leaks are broken into three main causes Craniofacial trauma: approximately 80% of cases 1 3% of blunt head and 9% of penetrating head trauma patients have CSF leaks Basilar skull fractures commonly occur with CSF leaks (up to 30%) Iatrogenic: approximately 16% of cases 1 3.8% 2007 Jul;107(1):173-7.

EMS 67
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Episode 29 - Assessing Abdominal Pain in Adults: A Rational, Cost-Effective, and Evidence-Based Strategy

EB Medicine

Nachi: And as a brief aside, before we continue… Missed appendicitis is one of the three most common causes of emergency medicine malpractice lawsuits - with MI and fractures being the other two. C suggests taking a ‘worst first’ approach to forming your differential and guiding your workup. The max score is therefore 10.

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emDOCs Podcast – Episode 80: Traumatic Arthrotomy

EMDocs

Labs do not play a significant role Imaging X-ray : Start with plain films to look for fracture near laceration, intra-articular free air, radiopaque foreign body. Common operator errors Failing to enter joint capsule before injecting STS. 2007 Aug;21(7):442-3. While suggestive of TA, not sensitive or specific.