Remove 2006 Remove Seizures Remove Sepsis
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Pediatric Status Epilepticus

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

Definition of status epilepticus:Continuous seizure activity of 5 minutes or greater – OR – Recurrent activity without recovery between intervals. This definition includes clinically apparent seizures as well as those seen only on EEG.) During a seizure, GABA receptors in the neuron’s membrane are internalized and destroyed.

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Big Labs, Little People

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

Lactate A sick child with sepsis syndrome? In the adult literature, we know that a lactate level above 4 mmol/L in patients with severe sepsis was associated with the need for critical care. The acute recognition and treatment of sepsis is first and foremost, clinical. The short answer – yes.

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The Undifferentiated Sick Infant

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

Perhaps diGeorge syndrome with hypocalcemia and seizures? Inborn Errors of Metabolism - there are over 200 inborn errors of metabolism, but only four common metabolic pathways that cause a child to be critically ill. Before you decide on sepsis, ask yourself, could this be a cardiac problem?* 2006; 53:69-84.

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Neonatal Jaundice

Pediatric Emergency Playbook

Check the bilirubin in any neonate you are working up for sepsis. Acute bilirubin encephalopathy may progress to an abnormal neurologic exam, seizures, apnea, or coma. 2006 Jun;11(3):214-24. The dehydration and neurologic dysfnction from the hyperbilirubinemia may even cause fever. Pediatrics. 2009; 124(4):1193-6. Pediatrics.

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Sickle Cell Disease Module

Don't Forget the Bubbles

It has been routine practice in the UK since 2006. Vaccination: PCV13 (pneumococcal vaccination), meningococcal vaccines, and Hib conjugated vaccines are important to prevent life-threatening sepsis. Do not use pethidine since it can cause seizures and CNS hyperexcitability. Pneumococcal sepsis B. Pneumococcal sepsis.